Mesenchymal Stem Cells From Third-party Donors for Treatment of Poor Graft Function After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 入组人数
- 60
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- hematopoietic recovery
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the utility of treating patients experiencing poor graft function after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation with ex-vivo-expanded BM-drived mesenchymal stem cells from third-party donors. Our first objective was to evaluate the effect of such treatment on poor graft function, and second object was to investigate the safety of such treatment.
详细描述
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(allo-HSCT) can cure many hematologic diseases. Although good progress has been made in the prevention and treatment of side effects associated with transplantation, poor graft function (PGF) remains an important complication that occurs in 5-27% of patients, and is associated with considerable morbidity and mortality related to infections or hemorrhagic complications. Treatment of PGF usually involves the prescription of hematopoietic growth factors such as granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), or repeat transplantation, but these methods are associated with short-term effect and a significant risk of graft-versus-host disease（GVHD） development, respectively.
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are a form of multipotent adult stem cells that can be isolated from bone marrow (BM), adipose tissue, and cord blood. Clinical applications of human MSCs are evolving rapidly with goals of improving hematopoietic engraftment, preventing and treating graft-versus-host disease after allo-HSCT and so on. However, the efficacy of treatment of PGF that develops after allo-HSCT using expanded BM-derived MSCs from a third-party donor is rarely reported. If such treatment could be shown to be effective and safe, BM-derived MSCs could potentially be used as an universal donor material. This would have a major impact because the generation of donor-specific MSCs is time-consuming, costly, and often impractical if the clinical status of a patient is urgent.
In the present study, the investigators will prospectively evaluate the efficacy and safety of ex-vivo-expanded BM-derived MSCs from third-party donors in treating patients with PGF after allo-HSCT.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 14 Years 至 65 Years（Child, Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •A patient age of 14-65 years
- •Poor graft function developing after allo-HSCT
- •Subjects (or their legally acceptable representatives) must have signed an informed consent document indicating that they understand the purpose of and procedures required for the study and are willing to participate in the study
排除标准
- •Any abnormality in a vital sign (e.g., heart rate, respiratory rate, or blood pressure)
- •Patients with any conditions not suitable for the trial (investigators' decision)
研究组 & 干预措施
Mesenchymal stem cells
Mesenchymal stem cells 1×10^6 cells/kg, intravenously
干预措施: Mesenchymal stem cells (Biological)
结局指标
主要结局
hematopoietic recovery
时间窗: 1 year
Hematopoietic reconstitution post-transplantation is defined as reconstitution of both neutrophil and platelet numbers. Neutrophil reconstitution is defined as occurring on the first 3 consecutive days with an neutrophil(NEU)\>0.5×10\^9/L, and platelet (PLT) reconstitution is defined as the first \>20×10\^9/L for 3 consecutive days.
次要结局
- infections, primary underlying disease relapse and any toxic side effects of MSCs treatment(1 year)