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The DAMA - Diet Exercise and Mammography (Dieta Attività fisica e MAmmografia) Trial: a physical activity and diet intervention trial to reduce mammographic breast density, a strong risk factor for breast cancer, in postmenopausal wome

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Change in mammographic breast density
Cancer
Registration Number
ISRCTN28492718
Lead Sponsor
Cancer Research and Prevention Institute (ISPO) (Italy)
Brief Summary

2014 Results article in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25296586 results 2019 Results article in https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30068518/ results (added 16/12/2020) 2022 Other publications in https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36454365/ (added 02/12/2022)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
234
Inclusion Criteria

Postmenopausal women aged 50-69 years, with a high-density mammographic pattern as routinely assessed in the local screening program by a semi-quantitative method (> 50% high-density area)

Exclusion Criteria

1. Pre- or peri-menopausal status
2. Current or recent (last 12 months) hormone replacement therapy
3. Current smokers
4. Diabetes and/or other major co-morbidities that could affect the possibility to follow the intervention protocol (major cardiovascular diseases, severe hip or knee osteoarthritis)
5. Previous diagnosis of breast cancer or other malignancies

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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