EUCTR2020-002915-23-DE
Active, not recruiting
Phase 1
A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Trial to Investigate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Efgartigimod PH20 SC in Adult Patients With Pemphigus (Vulgaris or Foliaceus) (ADDRESS) - ADDRESS
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Not specified
- Sponsor
- argenx BV
- Enrollment
- 150
- Status
- Active, not recruiting
- Last Updated
- 3 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
No summary available.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •1\. Ability to understand the requirements of the trial, to provide written informed consent (including consent for the use and disclosure of research\-related health information), willingness and ability to comply with the trial protocol procedures (including required trial visits).
- •2\. The participant is male or female, and aged from 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF).
- •3\. The participant has a clinical diagnosis of PV (mucosal, cutaneous, mucocutaneous) or PF that has been confirmed by cutaneous histology, positive direct immunofluorescence (IF), and positive indirect IF and/or ELISA.
- •4\. The participant meets 1 of the following profiles:
- •a. Newly diagnosed disease with PDAI \=15 at baseline and naïve to treatment.
- •b. Newly diagnosed disease with PDAI \=15 while receiving a first course of oral prednisone (or equivalent). According to clinical judgment, the participant has shown no significant improvement of PV or PF signs for at least 2 weeks before baseline and is considered fit to start prednisone treatment at 0\.5 mg/kg qd at baseline.
- •c. Experiencing flare with PDAI \=15, a maximum of 4 years since disease onset, and off prednisone therapy ± a conventional immunosuppressant (eg, azathioprine, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, mycophenolate mofetil) or dapsone. Note: conventional immunosuppressants and dapsone must be discontinued before baseline.
- •d. Experiencing flare with PDAI \=15, a maximum of 4 years since disease onset, and receiving a tapered dose of oral prednisone (or equivalent), provided that prednisone has been given at stable dose ± a conventional immunosuppressant (eg, azathioprine, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, mycophenolate mofetil) or dapsone for at least 2 weeks and participants are fit to start prednisone treatment at 0\.5 mg/kg qd at baseline. Note: conventional
- •immunosuppressants and dapsone must be discontinued before baseline.
- •5\. Contraceptive use by men and women should be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating clinical trials and:
Exclusion Criteria
- •1\. Participant has a confirmed diagnosis of paraneoplastic pemphigus, drug\-induced pemphigus, pemphigus vegetans, pemphigus erythematosus, or any other non\-PV/non\-PF autoimmune blistering disease.
- •2\. Participants with mild disease severity as defined by PDAI \<15 at baseline.
- •3\. Participants who show a significant improvement of PV or PF in the period from screening to baseline according to clinical judgment (eg, the participant has achieved DC or a substantial reduction in PDAI activity score during screening period).
- •4\. The participants has been administered therapy other than oral prednisone or conventional immunosuppressants (eg, azathioprine, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, mycophenolate mofetil) or dapsone within 2 months before the baseline visit and that can affect clinical disease activity. For example, excluded medications are intravenous methylprednisolone, sulfasalazine, tetracyclines, nicotinamide at doses above the recommended daily allowance (RDA)/dietary reference intake (DRI), plasmapheresis/plasma exchange, immunoadsorption, and IVIg. Note: conventional immunosuppressants and dapsone must be discontinued before baseline. Nicotinamide doses at or below RDA/DRI from oral supplements is allowed.
- •5\. Use of any monoclonal antibody (including rituximab or another anti\-CD20 biologic) within 6 months before the baseline visit.
- •6\. Known hypersensitivity to any of the components of the administered treatments.
- •7\. The participant has a known contraindication to oral prednisone.
- •8\. The participant has a history of refractory disease, as defined by a failure to respond to first\-line and second\-line therapies.
- •9\. Participants who have a history of malignancy unless deemed cured by adequate treatment with no evidence of recurrence for \=3 years before first IMP administration. Participants with any of the following cancers can be included at any time, provided they are adequately treated prior to their participation in the study:
- •a. Basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Not specified
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