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A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Group, Three-Arm, Multi-Site Study to Evaluate the Clinical Equivalence of Diclofenac Sodium Topical Gel 1% (Hi-Tech Pharmacal Co., Inc.) with Voltaren® Gel (Diclofenac Sodium Topical Gel) 1%(Novartis) in Patients with Osteoarthritis of the Knee.

Phase 1
Conditions
osteoarthritis of the knee
MedDRA version: 18.1Level: LLTClassification code 10023476Term: Knee osteoarthritisSystem Organ Class: 100000004859
Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Musculoskeletal Diseases [C05]
Registration Number
EUCTR2014-002279-27-PL
Lead Sponsor
Hi-Tech Pharmacal Co., Inc.
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
900
Inclusion Criteria

1.Ambulatory male and non-pregnant females 35 years and older diagnosed with osteoarthritis according to the American College of Rheumatology Criteria (ACR) (Appendix 2) in one knee.
ACR Criteria includes: Knee Pain and at least 3 of the following:
1)age = 50
2)stiffness lasting < 30 mins
3)bony tenderness
4)crepitus
5)bony enlargement
6)no palpable warmth
2.Symptom onset of > 6 Months prior to Screening for the target knee.
3.If female and of child-bearing potential, prepare to abstain from sexual intercourse or use a reliable method of contraception during the study (e.g., condom + spermicide,

4.IUD, oral, transdermal, injected or implanted hormonal contraceptives).
5.Periarticular knee pain due to osteoarthritis (not bursitis, tendonitis etc) requiring the use of oral or topical treatments (NSAIDS or acetaminophen) for > 15 days in the 30 days prior to Screening.
6.Radiograph of the target knee within the previous year with a Grade 1, 2 or 3 disease based upon the Kellgren-Lawrence disease severity scale (Appendix 3).
7.Has baseline pain on movement score of = 50mm on a 100-mm Visual Analogue Scale for the target knee.
8.After a 7 day wash out of all pain medication has baseline WOMAC pain sub scale of = 9 on a 5 question, 5 point (0 to 4) Likert scale for the target knee.
9.Willing and able to use only acetaminophen as rescue medication.
10.Willing and able to comply with the study requirements.

Are the trial subjects under 18? no
Number of subjects for this age range:
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 900
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) no
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range

Exclusion Criteria

1.Females who are pregnant, breast feeding, or planning a pregnancy.
2.Radiograph of the target knee within the previous year with a Grade 4 score on the Kellgren-Lawrence disease severity scale (Appendix 3).
3.History of osteoarthritis in the contralateral knee requiring medication (OTC or prescription) within 12 months of screening.
4.After a 7-day wash out of all pain medication has baseline pain on movement score of = 20mm on a 100-mm Visual Analogue Scale for the contralateral knee immediately prior to randomization.
5.Known history of secondary osteoarthritis (e.g. congenital, traumatic, gouty arthritis) or rheumatoid arthritis.
6.Known history of other chronic inflammatory diseases, (e.g., colitis) or fibromyalgia.
7.History of asthma, hypertension, myocardial infarction, thrombotic events, stroke, congestive heart failure, impaired renal function or liver disease.
8.History of coronary artery bypass graft within 6 months of screening.
9.Concomitant acetylsalicylic acid therapy other than a stable low dose used for cardiac prophylaxis (max 162mg daily) taken for at least 3 months prior to enrollment and maintained throughout the duration of the study.
10.Use of warfarin or other anticoagulant therapy within 30 days of screening.
11.Use of ACE inhibitors, cyclosporine, diuretics, lithium or methotrexate, within 30 days of screening or during the study.
12.Known history of gastrointestinal bleeding or peptic ulcer disease.
13.Abnormal screening clinical laboratory evaluations which the Investigator deems clinically significant.
14.Known allergy to aspirin or NSAIDs.
15.Skin lesions or wounds in the affected area.
16.Significant injury or major knee surgery to either knee within six months prior to screening.
17.Results from liver function tests that are more than two times the upper limit of the normal range at screening.
18.Any other acute or chronic illness that in the opinion of the investigator could compromise the integrity of study data or place the Patient at risk by participating in the study.
19.Concomitant use of corticosteroids (any formulation) or use within 30 days of study randomization.
20.Receipt of any drug as part of a research study within 30 days prior to screening.
21.Previous participation in this study.
22. Known allergy (hypersensitivity) to acetaminophen.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Main Objective: The objectives of the study are to demonstrate efficacy and safety of Hi-Tech Pharmacal Co., Inc’s Diclofenac Sodium Topical Gel 1% compared to Voltaren® Gel (Diclofenac Sodium Topical Gel) 1% (Novartis) in the treatment of patients with osteoarthritis of the knee.;Secondary Objective: not applicable;Primary end point(s): •Mean Change from Baseline in WOMAC Pain Scale<br>Time Frame: Baseline and Week 4 or Week 6 or Week 8 <br>•Equivalence of Test and Reference Drug in the Mean Change from baseline in the WOMAC pain score.<br>The analyses will be conducted in the Per-Protocol population using composite endpoints, i.e. the WOMAC scores at Week 8, Week 6 or Week 4.<br>;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: at Week 8, Week 6 or Week 4
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary end point(s): •Superiority of Test and Reference against Placebo in the Mean Change from baseline in the total WOMAC pain score. <br>Time Frame: Baseline and Week 4 or Week 6 or Week 8<br>The superiority of Test and Reference treatments over the placebo will be evaluated identically in Intent-to-Treat population using composite endpoints, i.e. the WOMAC scores at Week 4, Week 6 or Week 8, in separate ANCOVAs.<br>;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: at Week 4, Week 6 or Week 8
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