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A Study to Evaluate the Effect of Intravenous (IV) Infusions of Risankizumab on Pharmacokinetics of Cytochome P450 Substrates in Adult Participants With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis or Crohn's Disease

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Ulcerative Colitis (UC)
Crohn's Disease
Interventions
Drug: Cytochrome P450 (CYP) Substrates
Registration Number
NCT04254783
Lead Sponsor
AbbVie
Brief Summary

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a type of inflammatory bowel disease that causes inflammation and bleeding from the lining of the rectum and colon (large intestine).Crohn's disease (CD) is a long-lasting condition causing inflammation that can affect any part of the gut. CD may cause tiredness, loose stools with or without bleeding, abdominal pain, weight loss, and fever. This study will evaluate the effect of repeated infusions of risankizumab on the pharmacokinetics of sensitive probe substrates of Cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes in participants with moderately to severely active UC or CD.

Risankizumab is an investigational drug being developed to treat trial participants with inflammatory diseases such as UC and CD. The study is split into two periods. In Period 1, participants will receive single oral doses of CYP sensitive probes and in Period 2, participants will receive risankizumab followed by single oral doses of CYP sensitive probes. Around 20 adult participants with moderately to severely active CD or UC will be enrolled in the study across multiple sites worldwide.

In Period 1, participants will receive oral doses of CYP sensitive probes on Day 1. In Period 2, participants will receive risankizumab by intravenous (IV) infusion on Days 1, 29 and 57 followed by oral CYP sensitive probes on Day 64.

There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the course of the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests and checking for side effects.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • Confirmed diagnosis of UC or CD for at least 3 months prior to Day -1 (baseline). Appropriate documentation of biopsy results consistent with the diagnosis of CD or UC, in the assessment of the gastroenterologist, must be available.
  • Moderately to severely active CD or UC.
  • Must have demonstrated intolerance or inadequate response to one or more of the following categories of drugs: aminosalicylates, oral locally acting steroids, systemic steroids, immunomodulators, and/or approved biologic therapies.
  • Participant must agree to not use any known inhibitors or inducers of cytochrome P450 within 1 month or 5 half-lives, whichever is greater before each administration of the cocktail probe and until the last pharmacokinetic sample is collected, 7 days after the intake of each probe cocktail.
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of any clinically significant sensitivity or allergy to any medication or food.
  • History of or active medical condition(s) or surgical procedure(s) that might affect gastrointestinal motility, pH, or absorption (e.g., celiac disease, gastroparesis, cholecystectomy, vagotomy).
  • Positive for COVID-19 infection signs and symptoms.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cytochrome P450 (CYP) + RisankizumabCytochrome P450 (CYP) SubstratesIn Period 1, participants will receive single oral dose of Cytochrome P450 (CYP) substrates on Day 1. In Period 2, three IV doses of risankizumab on Days 1, 29 and 57, followed by single oral dose of CYP substrates on Day 64 will be administered.
Cytochrome P450 (CYP) + RisankizumabRisankizumabIn Period 1, participants will receive single oral dose of Cytochrome P450 (CYP) substrates on Day 1. In Period 2, three IV doses of risankizumab on Days 1, 29 and 57, followed by single oral dose of CYP substrates on Day 64 will be administered.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of MidazolamUp to 71 Days

Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) of Midazolam

AUC From Time 0 to Infinity (AUCinf) of MidazolamUp to 71 Days

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) from time 0 to infinity

Terminal Phase Elimination Rate Constant (β) of CaffeineUp to 71 Days

Terminal phase elimination rate constant (β) for Caffeine

Time to Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of MidazolamUp to 71 Days

Time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) of Midazolam

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 to Time of the Last Measurable Concentration (AUCt) of MidazolamUp to 71 Days

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) from time 0 to time of the last measurable concentration

Terminal Phase Elimination Half-Life (t1/2) of CaffeineUp to 71 Days

Terminal phase elimination half-life (t1/2) of Caffeine

Terminal Phase Elimination Rate Constant (β) of MidazolamUp to 71 Days

Terminal phase elimination rate constant (β) for Midazolam

Terminal Phase Elimination Half-Life (t1/2) of MidazolamUp to 71 Days

Terminal phase elimination half-life (t1/2) of Midazolam

Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of CaffeineUp to 71 Days

Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) of Caffeine

Time to Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of CaffeineUp to 71 Days

Time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) of Caffeine

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 to Time of the Last Measurable Concentration (AUCt) of CaffeineUp to 71 Days

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) from time 0 to time of the last measurable concentration

AUC From Time 0 to Infinity (AUCinf) of CaffeineUp to 71 Days

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) from time 0 to infinity

Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of WarfarinUp to 71 Days

Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) of Warfarin

Time to Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of WarfarinUp to 71 Days

Time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) of Warfarin

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 to Time of the Last Measurable Concentration (AUCt) of WarfarinUp to 71 Days

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) from time 0 to time of the last measurable concentration

AUC From Time 0 to Infinity (AUCinf) of WarfarinUp to 71 Days

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) from time 0 to infinity

Terminal Phase Elimination Rate Constant (β) of WarfarinUp to 71 Days

Terminal phase elimination rate constant (β) for Warfarin

Terminal Phase Elimination Half-Life (t1/2) of WarfarinUp to 71 Days

Terminal phase elimination half-life (t1/2) of Warfarin

Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of OmeprazoleUp to 71 Days

Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) of Omeprazole

Time to Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of OmeprazoleUp to 71 Days

Time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) of Omeprazole

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 to Time of the Last Measurable Concentration (AUCt) of OmeprazoleUp to 71 Days

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) from time 0 to time of the last measurable concentration

AUC From Time 0 to Infinity (AUCinf) of OmeprazoleUp to 71 Days

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) from time 0 to infinity

Terminal Phase Elimination Rate Constant (β) of OmeprazoleUp to 71 Days

Terminal phase elimination rate constant (β) for Omeprazole

Terminal Phase Elimination Half-Life (t1/2) of MetoprololUp to 71 Days

Terminal phase elimination half-life (t1/2) of Metoprolol

Time to Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of MetoprololUp to 71 Days

Time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) of Metoprolol

Terminal Phase Elimination Half-Life (t1/2) of OmeprazoleUp to 71 Days

Terminal phase elimination half-life (t1/2) of Omeprazole

Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of MetoprololUp to 71 Days

Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) of Metoprolol

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 to Time of the Last Measurable Concentration (AUCt) of MetoprololUp to 71 Days

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) from time 0 to time of the last measurable concentration

AUC From Time 0 to Infinity (AUCinf) of MetoprololUp to 71 Days

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) from time 0 to infinity

Terminal Phase Elimination Rate Constant (β) of MetoprololUp to 71 Days

Terminal phase elimination rate constant (β) for Metoprolol

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (6)

University Clinical Research /ID# 216823

🇺🇸

DeLand, Florida, United States

Southern California Res. Ctr. /ID# 216257

🇺🇸

Coronado, California, United States

Clinical Trials of Texas, Inc /ID# 216277

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Atlantic Medical Research Group /ID# 227465

🇺🇸

Margate, Florida, United States

Charite Research Organisation GmbH /ID# 218646

🇩🇪

Berlin, Germany

The Chaim Sheba Medical Center /ID# 223959

🇮🇱

Ramat Gan, Tel-Aviv, Israel

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