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Evaluation of the care situation of patients with lymphedema during the Covid-19 pandemic.

Conditions
I89.0
I97.2
I97.80
I82.0
Lymphoedema, not elsewhere classified
Postmastectomy lymphoedema syndrome
Budd-Chiari syndrome
Registration Number
DRKS00026728
Lead Sponsor
Charite Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Brief Summary

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic poses a major challenge for patients with chronic disease as well as their care. In particular, multiprofessional and multidisciplinary care of patients with lymphedema as well as prevention of complications and exacerbations appear significantly impaired. The aim of this study was to present the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the life satisfaction of lymphedema patients and to provide a patient perspective on healthcare provision. Methods: 100 patients of a lymphedema outpatient clinic were interviewed about the use of health services, therapies and their personal situation during the pandemic. The SWLS (Satisfaction with Life Scale) was used to evaluate life satisfaction. Results: The SWLS decreased from 24.5 ± 6.7 SD pre-pandemic to 21.4 ± 7.4 SD during the pandemic (p < 0.0001; r = -0.58). There was a trend toward fewer physician visits with increased incidence of complications. Lymphedema-typical non-physician health services showed significantly reduced access rates. Telemedical services were well accepted. Conclusion: The subjective quality of life of patients with chronic lymphedema decreased significantly and with a strong effect. This underlines that this group is particularly vulnerable to problems concerning health care during a pandemic and therefore require additional care.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

patients of full age,
Patients in quater 4/2019, Outpatient Clinic
confirmed diagnosis of lymphedema, treatment history in HSA regular patient [2 out of 4 quarters in 2019 presented in HSA], informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

Incomplete filling of the questionnaire, Incomplete contact details,
Reply after deadline, insufficient understanding of the German language, both written and spoken

Study & Design

Study Type
observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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