A Multicenter, Open-Label, Study of Extracorporeal Photoimmune Therapy With UVADEX in the Treatment of Patients With Moderately Active Crohn's Disease Who Are Refractory or Intolerant to Immunosuppressants and/or Anti-TNF Agents
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- Methoxsalen +ECP
- Conditions
- Crohn's Disease
- Sponsor
- Mallinckrodt
- Enrollment
- 25
- Locations
- 15
- Primary Endpoint
- Crohns Disease Activity Index
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 9 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
his study will explore the safety and activity of ECP treatment with UVADEX in inducing a clinical response (i.e., a CDAI decrease greater than or equal to 100 from baseline and/or a CDAI < 150) over a 12-week period in moderately active Crohn's disease (CDAI greater than or equal to 220 to < 450) patients who are refractory or intolerant to immunosuppressants and/or anti-TNF agents. This study will also assess response to continued treatment during a 12-week Extension Period in patients who have a clinical response at Week 12 of the Treatment Period and elect to participate in the Extension Period.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Signed and dated informed consent must be obtained prior to conducting any study procedure.
- •Patients must be greater than or equal to 18 years of age.
- •Patients must have a body weight greater than or equal to 40 kg (88 lb).
- •Patients must have had Crohn's disease for at least 6 months duration (with colitis, ileitis, or ileocolitis) confirmed by radiography or endoscopy.
- •Patients must have a CDAI greater than or equal to 220 to \<
- •Patients must have a CRP concentration \> 10.0 mg/L (1.0 mg/dL) or evidence of active inflammatory luminal Crohn's disease as demonstrated by superficial and/or deep ulcerations, pseudopolyps, and/or ulcerated stenosis on colonoscopy within 8 weeks of screening.
- •Patients who are receiving corticosteroids must be on a prednisone equivalent dose less than or equal to 25 mg/day or an oral (PO) budesonide dose less than or equal to 9 mg/day.
- •Patients who are receiving any of the following concomitant Crohn's disease medications must have been on a stable dose of these medications for the specified period of time PRIOR TO confirmation of eligibility (this time period may include screening): aminosalicylates, antibiotics, and immunosuppressants (i.e., 6 MP, MTX, or AZA) for at least 4 weeks; corticosteroids or PO budesonide for at least 2 weeks; anti-TNF agents (i.e., infliximab or adalimumab) for at least 8 weeks.
- •Patients who have failed treatment with immunosuppressants and/or anti-TNF agents.
- •Patients who have fistulae are permitted, provided: patients have predominantly luminal Crohn's disease, and fistulae are not associated with abscess formation.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patients who are concomitantly using biologic agents other than anti-TNF agents; cyclosporine (CSA), tacrolimus (FK506), mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), or investigational Crohn's disease therapies.
- •Patients who, in the opinion of the Investigator, may not be able to remain on a stable dose of a concomitant Crohn's disease medication during the 12-week Treatment Period.
- •Patients with currently symptomatic untreated diarrhea, due to conditions other than inflammatory Crohn's disease (e.g., bacterial or parasitic gastroenteritis, bile salt diarrhea, or bacterial overgrowth).
- •Patients with symptomatic intestinal strictures.
- •Patients with stomas.
- •Patients with other local manifestations of Crohn's disease such as abscesses, or other disease manifestations for which surgery might be indicated, or which might preclude utilization of a CDAI to assess response to therapy (such as "short gut" syndrome).
- •Patients who are unable to tolerate the extracorporeal volume shifts associated with ECP treatment due to the presence of any of the following conditions: uncompensated congestive heart failure, pulmonary edema, severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, severe asthma, renal failure, or hepatic failure.
- •Patients receiving total parenteral nutrition, as the sole source of nutrition, within 3 weeks of screening.
- •Female patients whose hemoglobin (Hgb) is \< 8.5 g/dL or male patients whose Hgb is \< 10.0 g/dL at screening.
- •Patients with a poor tolerability of venipuncture or a lack of adequate venous access for required treatments and blood sampling.
Arms & Interventions
drug
ECP + Uvadex given for 12 weeks.
Intervention: Methoxsalen +ECP
drug
ECP + Uvadex given for 12 weeks.
Intervention: Extracorporeal Photopheresis
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Crohns Disease Activity Index
Time Frame: 12 weeks
The CDAI is a questionaire giving the change of disease acitvity.This study wil llook or a decrease in CDAI score of at least 100.