A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multi-Center, Phase II Trail Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of GR1802 Injection in Patients with Moderate to Severe Asthma
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- GR1802 injection
- Conditions
- Asthma
- Sponsor
- Genrix (Shanghai) Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
- Enrollment
- 150
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Change from baseline in pre-bronchodilator FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second) at 12 weeks.
- Status
- Recruiting
- Last Updated
- last year
Overview
Brief Summary
This is a multi-center, randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of GR1802 injection in comparison to placebo in patients with atopic dermatitis. Patients will receive GR1802 injection or Placebo every 2 Weeks.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Age ≥18 and ≤70 years old, male or female.
- •The subject meet the diagnostic criteria of GINA 2021 requiring a diagnosis of asthma for at least 12 months and fulfilled one of the following criteria:
- •(1) The subject has received medium-to-high dose ICS combined with at least one control drug, such as LABA, LTRA, theophylline, for at least 3 months before baseline visit, and maintained stable treatment regimen and dosage for at least 1 month before baseline visit; (2) The subject have been on a 3rd controlled drug for at least 3 consecutive months and on a stable dose for ≥1 month prior to baseline visit; (3) The subject must have been on maintenance therapy with ≤10mg/day prednisone or equivalent dose of OCS continuously for at least 3 months and have been receiving therapy at a stable dose for ≥1 month prior to the baseline visit.
- •35%≤ Pre-bronchodilator FEV1 measured ≤ 80% of the normal predicted value at screening and baseline visits.
- •Asthma Control Questionnaire-5 (ACQ-5) score ≥1.5 at screening and baseline visits.
- •A positive bronchodilation test (≥12% increase in the FEV1 post-bronchodilator and an absolute FEV1 increase of ≥200 mL) within 12 months before screening.
- •Subjects must have experienced at least one severe asthma exacerbation event within 12 months before screening, denfined as: systemic use of glucocorticoids for ≥3 days (at least twice the dose of current use); and/or an emergency visit due to asthma symptoms resulting in hospitalisation, and/or asthma requiring additional systemic glucocorticoid intervention therapy.
- •Willingness to follow the requirements of the study protocol and willingness of the patient or his/her legal representative to sign a written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or other lung disease that may impair lung function, as judged by the investigator.
- •Have experienced a severe asthma exacerbation event within 1 month before baseline visit.
- •Lung disease other than asthma with clinically significant impact on efficacy or safety evaluation confirmed by clinical or imaging evidence (e.g., chest X-ray, CT, MRI)within 12 months before baseline visit.
- •Evidence of active tuberculosis infection at screening.
- •Current smokers or former smokers who quit smoking less than 6 months.
- •Former smokers with a smoking history of more than 10 pack-years.
- •Subjects who have history of drug or alcohol abuse (alcohol abuse defined as consumption of more than 28 units of alcohol per week :1 unit = 285 ml of beer or 25 ml of spirits ≥40% alcohol by volume or 1 glass of wine) within 2 years before baseline visit.
- •Long-term reversal of daily sleep patterns (e.g., long-term night shift workers).
- •Subjects who need to be treated with non-selective β1-adrenergic receptor blockers for any reason, or who are on selective β1-blockers but have unstable doses in the 1 month prior to the baseline visit.
- •Underwent an IgE antibody within 130 days prior to the baseline visit, or received prior treatment with an IL-4R antibody (e.g., dupilumab); and those who have received other biologics within 5 half-lives (half-life known) or 6 months (half-life unknown).
Arms & Interventions
GR1802 300mg Q2W
GR1802 is injected subcutaneously (SC) with a loading dose of 600 mg at the first dose, and then 300 mg each time, once every 2 weeks (Q2W) for a total of 12 doses.
Intervention: GR1802 injection
GR1802 150mg Q2W
GR1802 is injected subcutaneously (SC) with a loading dose of 300 mg at the first dose, and then 150 mg each time, once every 2 weeks (Q2W) for a total of 12 doses.
Intervention: GR1802 injection
Placebo
Subcutaneous injection (SC), once every 2 weeks (Q2W) for a total of 12 doses
Intervention: Placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Change from baseline in pre-bronchodilator FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second) at 12 weeks.
Time Frame: 12weeks
Absolute change from baseline in pre-bronchodilator FEV1 in each dose group at 12 weeks of GR1802 treatment compared with placebo.
Secondary Outcomes
- Change from baseline in pre-bronchodilator FEV1 at 24 weeks.(24weeks)
- Percent change from baseline in pre-bronchodilator FEV1 at 12 and 24 weeks.(12weeks and 24weeks)
- Annualized rate of subjects experiencing severe asthma exacerbations.(24weeks and 32weeks)
- Time to the first onset of the severe asthma exacerbation event.(32weeks)
- Annualized rate of subjects experiencing the event of loss of asthma control (LOAC).(24weeks and 32weeks)
- Time to the onset of the first event of LOAC.(32weeks)
- Change from baseline in other lung function measures.(24weeks)
- Changes from baseline in the Asthma Control Questionnaire-5 (ACQ-5)score and ACQ-7 score at each evaluation time point.(2、4、8、12、16、20、24、28 、32weeks)
- Change from baseline in the Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ) score at 12weeks and 24 weeks.(12weeks and 24weeks)
- Total daily use of asthma reliever(24weeks)
- Safety evaluation indicators(32weeks)
- Concentration of GR1802 at each evaluation time point.(Baseline up to week 32)
- Anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) and neutralizing antibodies (Nabs).(Baseline up to week 32)