The Impact of Oral and Nasal Enteral Nutrition Feeding Quantity in Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 80
- 主要终点
- Feeding Amount
研究概览
简要总结
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the differences in feeding amount and nutritional status between ischemic stroke patients using Intermittent Oro-esophageal Tube and Nasogastric Tube. Patients will be randomly divided into an observation group and a control group, all receiving routine rehabilitation treatment. On this basis, the observation group will use Intermittent Oro esophageal Tube for enteral nutrition support, while the control group will use Nasogastric Tube. Researchers will compare changes in daily intake and nutritional status of two groups of patients before and after the study to see if Intermittent Oro-esophageal Tube can improve the feeding amount and nutritional status between ischemic stroke patients compared to Nasogastric Tube
详细描述
The study will last 15 days for each participant. The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the differences in feeding amount and nutritional status between ischemic stroke patients using Intermittent Oro-esophageal Tube and Nasogastric Tube. Patients will be randomly divided into an observation group and a control group, all receiving routine rehabilitation treatment. On this basis, the observation group will use Intermittent Oro esophageal Tube for enteral nutrition support, while the control group will use Nasogastric Tube. Researchers will compare changes in daily intake and nutritional status of two groups of patients before and after the study to see if Intermittent Oro-esophageal Tube can improve the feeding amount and nutritional status between ischemic stroke patients compared to Nasogastric Tube
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Age>18 years.
- •Meeting the diagnostic criteria for ischemic stroke .
- •Dysphagia confirmed by Videofluoroscopic Swallowing Study.
- •Clear consciousness.
- •No history of prior stroke.
- •Stable vital signs.
排除标准
- •Dysphagia that might be caused by other diseases that might cause dysphagia, such as head and neck tumors, traumatic brain injury, myasthenia gravis, etc.
- •Complicated with severe liver and kidney failure, tumors, or hematological disorders.
- •Simultaneously in need to undergo other therapy that might affect the outcomes of this study.
- •Pregnant or nursing females.
研究组 & 干预措施
Intermittent Oro-esophageal Tube Feeding+comprehensive rehabilitation therapy
Assigned randomly before the treatment, all patients were provided with comprehensive rehabilitation therapy as follows:
Swallowing training, including lemon ice stimulation, mendelson maneuver, empty swallowing training, and pronunciation training.
Pulmonary function training, including standing training, cough training, and diaphragm muscle training.
The group was given enteral nutritional support with Intermittent Oro-esophageal Tube according to the following procedure. The feeding content was formulated by the nutritionists based on the condition and relevant guidelines to reach the energy demand as 20-25 kcal/kg/day and protein supplementation of 1.2-2.0 g/kg/day for both two groups
干预措施: Intermittent Oro-esophageal Tube Feeding (Device)
Intermittent Oro-esophageal Tube Feeding+comprehensive rehabilitation therapy
Assigned randomly before the treatment, all patients were provided with comprehensive rehabilitation therapy as follows:
Swallowing training, including lemon ice stimulation, mendelson maneuver, empty swallowing training, and pronunciation training.
Pulmonary function training, including standing training, cough training, and diaphragm muscle training.
The group was given enteral nutritional support with Intermittent Oro-esophageal Tube according to the following procedure. The feeding content was formulated by the nutritionists based on the condition and relevant guidelines to reach the energy demand as 20-25 kcal/kg/day and protein supplementation of 1.2-2.0 g/kg/day for both two groups
干预措施: comprehensive rehabilitation therapy (Behavioral)
Nasogastric Tube Feeding+comprehensive rehabilitation therapy
Assigned randomly before the treatment, all patients were provided with comprehensive rehabilitation therapy as follows:
Basic treatment, including corresponding control of risk factors and education on healthy lifestyles.
Swallowing training, including lemon ice stimulation, mendelson maneuver, empty swallowing training, and pronunciation training.
Pulmonary function training, including standing training, cough training, and diaphragm muscle training.
Besides, the group was given enteral nutritional support with Nasogastric Tube according to the relevant guidelines. Within 4 hours after admission, the placement of the feeding tube was conducted by professional medical staffs and after intubation, the tube was secured to the cheek with medical tape. The feeding was conducted once every 3-4 hours, with 200-300ml each time. The total feeding volume was determined based on daily requirements.
干预措施: Nasogastric Tube (Device)
Nasogastric Tube Feeding+comprehensive rehabilitation therapy
Assigned randomly before the treatment, all patients were provided with comprehensive rehabilitation therapy as follows:
Basic treatment, including corresponding control of risk factors and education on healthy lifestyles.
Swallowing training, including lemon ice stimulation, mendelson maneuver, empty swallowing training, and pronunciation training.
Pulmonary function training, including standing training, cough training, and diaphragm muscle training.
Besides, the group was given enteral nutritional support with Nasogastric Tube according to the relevant guidelines. Within 4 hours after admission, the placement of the feeding tube was conducted by professional medical staffs and after intubation, the tube was secured to the cheek with medical tape. The feeding was conducted once every 3-4 hours, with 200-300ml each time. The total feeding volume was determined based on daily requirements.
干预措施: comprehensive rehabilitation therapy (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Feeding Amount
时间窗: day 1 and day 15
The total amount of nutrients consumed by the patient on the day was recorded, excluding fresh water, units: milliliters
次要结局
- Body weight(day 1 and day 15)
- total protein level(day 1 and day 15)
- hemoglobin level(day 1 and day 15)
- albumin level(day 1 and day 15)
- prealbumin level(day 1 and day 15)
- Functional Oral Intake Scale(day 1 and day 15)
研究者
Muhammad
Research Director
Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital