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SSPC Evaluation on Carotid Artery Stenosis After Endarterectomy

Conditions
Carotid Stenosis
Carotid Artery Plaque
Carotid Artery Diseases
Interventions
Procedure: Carotid endarterectomy (CEA)
Registration Number
NCT05296876
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai Pudong Hospital
Brief Summary

SSPC includes degree of Stenosis, Symptoms, Plaque stability and Compensation of the cerebral blood flow. SSPC, a comprehensive evaluation system on carotid artery stenosis, is established and advocated in this trial in order to make assessment on risk of carotid revascularization preoperatively and prediction of cerebral events postoperatively.

Detailed Description

Although, cerebral perfusion and collaterals recruitment are crucial and integral to current treatment and stroke prevention paradigms, most consensus recommendations do not include assessments of cerebral hemodynamics in their management algorithms and arbitrarily focus on symptoms and degree of stenosis.

Based on four aspects of SSPC multidimensional assessment and grading, through clinical data, specimen collection, image technology of the multi-disciplinary cross research, we initially to propose a more scientific evaluation system for the perioperative period of carotid revascularization, to reveal the scientific mechanism of brain function changes after carotid revascularization, and to establish a method for the evaluation of brain function after carotid revascularization in accordance with the characteristics of Chinese lesions.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patient or patient's legal representative have been informed of the nature of the study, agrees to participate and has signed an Ethical Committee approved consent form
  2. Unilateral or bilateral carotid artery stenosis diagnosed by ultrasound or CT angiography.
  3. Complete revascularization followed by carotid endarterectomy or carotid artery stenting.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patients with carotid stenosis received best medicine therapy.
  2. Patients for whom antiplatelet therapy, anticoagulants, medium contrast, or thrombolytic drugs are contraindicated.
  3. Patient has bleeding diathesis, coagulopathy, known hypercoagulable condition or refuses blood transfusion
  4. female patient with childbearing potential not taking adequate contraceptives or currently breastfeeding.
  5. Life expectancy of less than twelve months.
  6. Patient is currently participating in another investigational drug or device study that has not completed the entire follow up period.
  7. Patient presenting one of the following comorbid conditions: hemodialysis, elevated creatine levels (> 2.5mg/dl), recent MI or ischemic stroke occurrence (both within 30 days).
  8. Patient unwilling or unlikely to comply with Follow-Up schedule

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
carotid endarterectomyCarotid endarterectomy (CEA)Patients who are treated with CEA under SSPC evaluation
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Stroke or TIA within 12 monthswithin 12 months post-procedure

Number of participants with treatment-Stroke or TIA within 12 months

Immediate neurologic events within 24 hourswithin 24 hours post-procedure

Number of participants with treatment-immediate neurologic events including cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome, early-phase hypertension and cerebral hemorrhage within 24 hours

Cognition improvementswithin 1, 3, 6, 12 months post-procedure

Cognition improvements indicated by MMSE (Mini-mental State Examination) or MoCA (Montreal Cognitive Assessment) or Cantab (Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Myocardial Infarction or death within 1 monthwithin 1 month post-procedure

Number of participants with treatment-Myocardial Infarction or death within 1 month

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Shanghai Pudong Hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

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