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VTP-1000 in Adults with Celiac Disease

Early Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Celiac Disease
Interventions
Other: Matched Placebo
Registration Number
NCT06310291
Lead Sponsor
Barinthus Biotherapeutics
Brief Summary

GLU001 is a first-in-human clinical trial to assess the safety and tolerability of VTP-1000 for adults with celiac disease. This trial will assess VTP-1000 at various dose levels compared to placebo in a single ascending dose (SAD) and multiple ascending dose (MAD) format. Participants will be followed for a short period of time to assess the impact of VTP-1000 on their immune system (Adverse events, reactions in the blood, and physical exam differences). Participants enrolled in the MAD portion of the trial will undergo a gluten challenge to assess the impact exposure to gluten has on participants after administration of VTP-1000.

Detailed Description

VTP-1000 is a gluten-derived (GLU) peptide immunotherapy that is designed to induce antigen-specific immune tolerance against gluten in patients with celiac disease. The technology underlying VTP-1000 consists of the sponsor's proprietary self-assembling nanoparticles based on amphiphilic peptides tolerance immunotherapy (SNAP-TI) platform which has been configured to package 12 GLU peptide antigens and rapamycin into nanoparticles of \~20 nm diameter.

The goal of treatment with VTP-1000 is to induce tolerance to gluten in patients with coeliac disease by activating antigen-specific regulatory T (Treg) cells that promote tolerance and reducing pre-existing, pathogenic antigen-specific effector T (Teff) cells that underly disease pathogenesis. In turn, this may allow for better management of the condition.

GLU001 is a multi-center phase I first in human study to assess the safety and tolerability of VTP-1000 in adults with celiac disease. The trial also aims to demonstrate proof-of-principle of induction of immune tolerance and early proof-of-concept for VTP-1000 as a potential treatment for coeliac disease based on assessment of pharmacodynamics and preliminary efficacy determined by means of a controlled gluten challenge.

GLU001 will be conducted as a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study in two parts - Part A and Part B. Part A will be a single ascending dose (SAD) followed by Part B a multiple ascending dose (MAD) which incorporates a gluten challenge.

Part A (Single Ascending Dose)

A stepwise single dose escalation of 3 dose levels of VTP-1000 is planned. A total of 6 participants will be treated at each dose level (4 will receive VTP-1000 and 2 will receive matched placebo). A sentinel dosing approach will be followed, with the first 2 participants randomized to receive VTP1000 or placebo in a 1:1 ratio. Subsequent participants will be randomized in a 3:1 ratio at least 7 days after the second sentinel participant has received trial intervention. Participants will be screened for eligibility up to 28 days prior treatment. Participants will be followed for 21 days after dosing including a 3-day domicile period following administration of VTP-1000.

Part B (Multiple Ascending Dose)

A stepwise multiple dose escalation of up to 3 dose levels of VTP-1000 is planned. A total of 8 participants will be treated at each dose level (6 will receive VTP-1000 and 2 will receive matched placebo). A sentinel dosing approach will be followed, with the first 2 participants randomized to receive VTP1000 or placebo in a 1:1 ratio. Subsequent participants will be randomized in a 3:1 ratio at least 7 days after the second sentinel participant has received trial intervention. Participants will be screened for eligibility up to 28 days prior to the start of treatment. Eligible participants will receive 3 doses of trial intervention every 2 weeks at a given dose level with and followed for 57 days. After completion of the third dose of trial intervention, participants will undergo a gluten challenge.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
45
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of celiac disease as confirmed by positive serology and intestinal histology
  • Presence of Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA)-DQ2.5 genotype
  • Participants who are on a well controlled gluten restricted diet
  • Negative or weak positive anti-tissue transglutaminase (tTG) IgA antibodies and negative or weak positive anti-deamidated gliadin peptide IgG (anti-DGP)-IgA/IgA antibodies
  • Non-pregnant or breast feeding females
  • No other clinical significant findings at screening
Exclusion Criteria
  • Refractory celiac disease
  • Selective IgA deficiency
  • Positive for HLA-DQ8
  • Known wheat allergy or that is Type I hypersensitivity
  • Active inflammatory bowel disease or other condition with symptoms that will be similar to celiac disease

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Matched Placebo (MAD)Matched Placebo2 placebo comparators; 1 for each part of the study
VTP-1000 Dose 2 (SAD)VTP-10003 dose levels in SAD and MAD parts of trial
VTP-1000 Dose 2 (MAD)VTP-10003 dose levels in SAD and MAD parts of trial
Matched Placebo (SAD)Matched Placebo2 placebo comparators; 1 for each part of the study
VTP-1000 Dose 3 (SAD)VTP-10003 dose levels in SAD and MAD parts of trial
VTP-1000 Dose 1 (MAD)VTP-10003 dose levels in SAD and MAD parts of trial
VTP-1000 Dose 1 (SAD)VTP-10003 dose levels in SAD and MAD parts of trial
VTP-1000 Dose 3 (MAD)VTP-10003 dose levels in SAD and MAD parts of trial
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes from baseline and clinically significant abnormalities in vital signsParticipants will be assessed for up to 21 days and 57 days post first dose for SAD and MAD parts of the study respectively.

Changes from baseline and clinically significant abnormalities in vital signs according to NCI CTCAE Version 5.0

Number of participants with changes from baseline in anti-tissue transglutaminase (anti-tTG) immunoglobulin A (IgA) antibodiesParticipants will be assessed for up to 21 days and 57 days post first dose for SAD and MAD parts of the study respectively.

Measurement of anti tTG immunoglobulin at screening and post treatment

Changes in physical examination findingsParticipants will be assessed for up to 21 days and 57 days post first dose for SAD and MAD parts of the study respectively.

Full physical examination required at screening; symptom-directed physical examination at all other clinic visits. Each physical examination must include a review of the administration sites.

Treatment Emergent Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs)Participants will be assessed for up to 21 days and 57 days post first dose for SAD and MAD parts of the study respectively.

Incidence and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) , Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) , Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs) and adverse events leading to trial intervention discontinuation or trial withdrawal according to NCI CTCAE Version 5.0

Changes from baseline and clinically significant abnormalities in standard Clinical Chemistry laboratory safety parametersParticipants will be assessed for up to 21 days and 57 days post first dose for SAD and MAD parts of the study respectively.

Changes from baseline and clinically significant abnormalities in standard clinical laboratory safety parameters according to NCI CTCAE Version 5.0

Changes from baseline and clinically significant abnormalities in standard Coagulation laboratory safety parametersParticipants will be assessed for up to 21 days and 57 days post first dose for SAD and MAD parts of the study respectively.

Measurement of in standard clinical laboratory safety parameters according to NCI CTCAE Version 5.0

Changes from baseline and clinically significant abnormalities in standard hematology laboratory safety parametersParticipants will be assessed for up to 21 days and 57 days post first dose for SAD and MAD parts of the study respectively.

Measurement of standard hematology clinical laboratory safety parameters according to NCI CTCAE Version 5.0

Changes from baseline and clinically significant abnormalities in standard urinalysis laboratory safety parametersParticipants will be assessed for up to 21 days and 57 days post first dose for SAD and MAD parts of the study respectively.

Measurement of standard urinalysis clinical laboratory safety parameters according to NCI CTCAE Version 5.0

Changes from baseline and clinically significant abnormalities 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) parametersParticipants will be assessed for up to 21 days and 57 days post first dose for SAD and MAD parts of the study respectively.

Changes from baseline and clinically significant abnormalities in 12-lead ECG parameters recorded according to NCI CTCAE Version 5.0

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
PART A SAD:Maximum concentration in plasma (Cmax) rapamycin componentSAD Day 1 pre-dose; 0.083 hours* (±2 minutes), 0.25 hours* (±5 minutes), 0.5 hours (±5 minutes), 1 hour (±5 minutes), 2 hours (±5 minutes), 4 hours (±10 minutes), 8 hours (±10 minutes), 24 hours (±30 minutes), 48 hours (±2 hours), 120 hours (±3 hours).

Blood concentration of the rapamycin component of VTP1000 at specified timepoints measured using a liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method and standard pharmacokinetic parameters

Volume of distribution of rapamycin componentDay 1 pre-dose; 0.083 hours* (±2 minutes), 0.25 hours* (±5 minutes), 0.5 hours (±5 minutes), 1 hour (±5 minutes), 2 hours (±5 minutes), 4 hours (±10 minutes), 8 hours (±10 minutes), 24 hours (±30 minutes), 48 hours (±2 hours), 120 hours (±3 hours).

Blood concentration of the rapamycin component of VTP1000 at specified timepoints measured using a liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method and standard pharmacokinetic parameters

Part B MAD:Time corresponding to Cmax (Tmax) of rapamycin componentPart B (MAD): Days 1, 15 and 29 pre-dose and 4 hours (±10 minutes) post-dose; Day 43 pre-challenge and Day 50

The Cmax(Tmax) results will be reviewed from Part A (SAD) and the Part B (MAD) schedule may be updated accordingly to include additional sampling timepoints and inclusion of the derivation of pharmacokinetic parameters, as applicable.

PART A SAD: Time corresponding to Cmax (Tmax) of rapamycin componentDay 1 pre-dose; 0.083 hours* (±2 minutes), 0.25 hours* (±5 minutes), 0.5 hours (±5 minutes), 1 hour (±5 minutes), 2 hours (±5 minutes), 4 hours (±10 minutes), 8 hours (±10 minutes), 24 hours (±30 minutes), 48 hours (±2 hours), 120 hours (±3 hours).

Blood concentration of the rapamycin component of VTP1000 at specified timepoints measured using a liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method and standard pharmacokinetic parameters

AUC from time 0 to last quantifiable concentration (AUC0-t) of rapamycin componentDay 1 pre-dose; 0.083 hours* (±2 minutes), 0.25 hours* (±5 minutes), 0.5 hours (±5 minutes), 1 hour (±5 minutes), 2 hours (±5 minutes), 4 hours (±10 minutes), 8 hours (±10 minutes), 24 hours (±30 minutes), 48 hours (±2 hours), 120 hours (±3 hours).

Blood concentration of the rapamycin component of VTP1000 at specified timepoints measured using a liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method and standard pharmacokinetic parameters

AUC extrapolated to infinity (AUC0-∞)of rapamycin componentDay 1 pre-dose; 0.083 hours* (±2 minutes), 0.25 hours* (±5 minutes), 0.5 hours (±5 minutes), 1 hour (±5 minutes), 2 hours (±5 minutes), 4 hours (±10 minutes), 8 hours (±10 minutes), 24 hours (±30 minutes), 48 hours (±2 hours), 120 hours (±3 hours).

Blood concentration of the rapamycin component of VTP1000 at specified timepoints measured using a liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method and standard pharmacokinetic parameters

Half-life of rapamycin componentDay 1 pre-dose; 0.083 hours* (±2 minutes), 0.25 hours* (±5 minutes), 0.5 hours (±5 minutes), 1 hour (±5 minutes), 2 hours (±5 minutes), 4 hours (±10 minutes), 8 hours (±10 minutes), 24 hours (±30 minutes), 48 hours (±2 hours), 120 hours (±3 hours).

Blood concentration of the rapamycin component of VTP1000 at specified timepoints measured using a liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method and standard pharmacokinetic parameters

Clearance of rapamycin componentDay 1 pre-dose; 0.083 hours* (±2 minutes), 0.25 hours* (±5 minutes), 0.5 hours (±5 minutes), 1 hour (±5 minutes), 2 hours (±5 minutes), 4 hours (±10 minutes), 8 hours (±10 minutes), 24 hours (±30 minutes), 48 hours (±2 hours), 120 hours (±3 hours).

Blood concentration of the rapamycin component of VTP1000 at specified timepoints measured using a liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method and standard pharmacokinetic parameters

Part B MAD:Maximum concentration in plasma (Cmax) rapamycin componentPart B (MAD): Days 1, 15 and 29 pre-dose and 4 hours (±10 minutes) post-dose; Day 43 pre-challenge and Day 50

The Maximum concentration in plasma (Cmax) results will be reviewed from Part A (SAD) and the Part B (MAD) schedule may be updated accordingly to include additional sampling timepoints and inclusion of the derivation of pharmacokinetic parameters, as applicable.

Part B MAD:AUC from time 0 to last quantifiable concentration (AUC0-t) of rapamycin componentPart B (MAD): Days 1, 15 and 29 pre-dose and 4 hours (±10 minutes) post-dose; Day 43 pre-challenge and Day 50

The AUC from time 0 to last quantifiable concentration (AUC0-t) results will be reviewed from Part A (SAD) and the Part B (MAD) schedule may be updated accordingly to include additional sampling timepoints and inclusion of the derivation of pharmacokinetic parameters, as applicable.

Part B MAD: Half-life of rapamycin componentPart B (MAD): Days 1, 15 and 29 pre-dose and 4 hours (±10 minutes) post-dose; Day 43 pre-challenge and Day 50

The Half-life results will be reviewed from Part A (SAD) and the Part B (MAD) schedule may be updated accordingly to include additional sampling timepoints and inclusion of the derivation of pharmacokinetic parameters, as applicable.

Part B MAD:AUC extrapolated to infinity (AUC0-∞)of rapamycin componentPart B (MAD): Days 1, 15 and 29 pre-dose and 4 hours (±10 minutes) post-dose; Day 43 pre-challenge and Day 50

The pharmacokinetic results will be reviewed from Part A (SAD) and the Part B (MAD) schedule may be updated accordingly to include additional sampling timepoints and inclusion of the derivation of pharmacokinetic parameters, as applicable.

Part B MAD: Clearance of rapamycin componentPart B (MAD): Days 1, 15 and 29 pre-dose and 4 hours (±10 minutes) post-dose; Day 43 pre-challenge and Day 50

The clearance of rapamycin component results will be reviewed from Part A (SAD) and the Part B (MAD) schedule may be updated accordingly to include additional sampling timepoints and inclusion of the derivation of pharmacokinetic parameters, as applicable.

Trial Locations

Locations (8)

Jacksonville Center for Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Mayo Clinic

🇺🇸

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Centricity Research

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

PPD Research Unit

🇺🇸

Austin, Texas, United States

Parexel EPCU LA

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

GCP Research

🇺🇸

St. Petersburg, Florida, United States

Parexel EPCU Baltimore

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

North Carolina Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Raleigh, North Carolina, United States

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