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Behavioral Change Following Alzheimer's Disease (AD) Biomarker Disclosure

Not Applicable
Conditions
Alzheimer Disease
Amnestic Mild Cognitive Disorder
Mild Cognitive Impairment
Registration Number
NCT05584241
Lead Sponsor
University of Michigan
Brief Summary

The proposed project will assess long-term changes to health/lifestyle, advanced planning, and research engagement that Black and White patients with Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment (aMCI) make following disclosure of positron emission tomography-based amyloid and tau burden and associated risk of conversion to Dementia-Alzheimer's Type. Healthcare access will be explored as potential barrier to or facilitator of behavior change.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosed with Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment within the past 12 months,
  • Available PET Aβ and tau imaging
Exclusion Criteria
  • Significant neurologic diagnosis (e.g., Alzheimer's dementia or other neurodegenerative dementia, Parkinson's disease, seizure disorder, tumor, multiple sclerosis)
  • Neurologic injury (e.g., significant stroke or moderate-severe head injury, defined by loss of consciousness > 5 minutes, presence of significant post-traumatic amnesia, or the need for extended hospitalization or intervention)
  • Motor abnormalities indicative of a non-AD etiology
  • Severe mental illness (e.g., bipolar disorder, psychosis), moderate-severe mood or anxiety disorder, active substance use disorder (o reduce the likelihood of severe psychological distress, participants must screen negative for moderate-severe depressive or anxiety symptoms at study enrollment.)
  • Inability to provide independent informed consent.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Post-disclosure health behavior change as measured by the health behavior subscale score6 months

Subscale is a part of the Stages of Change Interview. Respondents will rate seven items relating to behavioral changes they have made post-disclosure on a Likert scale ranging from 1 = "I have not considered/am not interested in making this change" to 5 = "I have already made and maintained this change." Subscale score total ranges from 7 to 35 with higher scores indicating more engagement.

Post-disclosure health behavior change as measured by the health communication subscale score6 months

Subscale is a part of the Stages of Change Interview. Respondents will rate two items relating to health communication using a Likert scale. Subscale score total ranges from 2 to 10 with higher scores indicating more engagement.

Post-disclosure health behavior change as measured by the research engagement subscale score6 months

Subscale is a part of the Stages of Change Interview. Respondents will rate one item relating to research engagement on a Likert scale. Subscale score total ranges from 1 to 5 with higher scores indicating more engagement.

Post-disclosure health behavior change as measured by the advanced planning subscale score6 months

Subscale is a part of the Stages of Change Interview. Respondents will rate seven items relating to advanced planning using a Likert Scale. Subscale score total ranges from 7 to 35 with higher scores indicating more engagement.

Percent participant retention in University of Michigan Memory and Aging Project (UMMAP) studyUp to 24 months

Measured by attendance at study visits

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The University of Michigan

🇺🇸

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

The University of Michigan
🇺🇸Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

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