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Continuous Paravertebral Block on Postoperative Quality of Recovery After Hepatectomy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Nerve Block
Interventions
Procedure: Continuous Paravertebral block with ropivacaine
Procedure: Continuous Paravertebral Block with Saline
Drug: Patient-controlled analgesia with morphine
Registration Number
NCT03777644
Lead Sponsor
Cui Xulei
Brief Summary

Moderate to severe postoperative pain often influence patients quality of recovery after hepatectomy. Systemic opioids given with patient-controlled analgesia has been used after hepatectomy in many medical center, but the analgesic effect can be limited and undesirable side effects may bring about negative effects on patients recovery. Regional block has been proved to improve patients postoperative recovery in many kinds of surgeries.

The investigators therefore designed a prospective, randomized, subject and assessor blinded, parallel-group, placebo controlled study to test the hypothesis that continuous right thoracic paravertebral block increase patients quality of recovery score on the 7th postoperative day after hepatectomy in patients receiving i.v. patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) with morphine.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
76
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 18-70 yrs
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists physical statusⅠ-Ⅲ
  • Undergo hepatectomy with J-shape subcostal incision
  • Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • A known allergy to the drugs being used
  • Coagulopathy, on anticoagulants
  • Analgesics intake, history of substance abuse
  • Participating in the investigation of another experimental agent
  • Inability to properly describe postoperative pain to investigators (eg, language barrier, neuropsychiatric disorder)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TPVB + PCAContinuous Paravertebral block with ropivacaineContinuous Paravertebral block with ropivacaine and Patient-controlled analgesia with morphine
TPVB + PCAPatient-controlled analgesia with morphineContinuous Paravertebral block with ropivacaine and Patient-controlled analgesia with morphine
placebo TPVB + PCAPatient-controlled analgesia with morphineContinuous Paravertebral Block with Saline and Patient-controlled analgesia with morphine
placebo TPVB + PCAContinuous Paravertebral Block with SalineContinuous Paravertebral Block with Saline and Patient-controlled analgesia with morphine
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
the postoperative recovery quality on postoperative day 7at the 7th postoperative day

The postoperative recovery quality is evaluated with QoR-15 questionnaire. The QoR-15 is a 15-item questionnaire intended to measure QoR after anesthesia and surgery. It comprises five subscales: pain (2 items), physical comfort (5 items), physical independence (2 items), psychological support (2 items), and emotional state (4 items) \[2 Stark PA, Myles PS, Burke JA. Development and psychometric evaluation of a postoperative quality of recovery score: the QoR- 15. Anesthesiology. 2013;118(6):1332.\]. Each item is scored from 0 to 10, and the possible total score ranges from 0(extremely poor quality of recovery) to 150 (excellent quality of re covery).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
post operative length of stayUp to 2 weeks
time to out-of bed activity/ambutationUp to 2 weeks
the postoperative recovery quality on postoperative day 3: QoR-15 questionnaireat the 3th postoperative day

The postoperative recovery quality is evaluated with QoR-15 questionnaire. The QoR-15 is a 15-item questionnaire intended to measure QoR after anesthesia and surgery. It comprises five subscales: pain (2 items), physical comfort (5 items), physical independence (2 items), psychological support (2 items), and emotional state (4 items) \[2 Stark PA, Myles PS, Burke JA. Development and psychometric evaluation of a postoperative quality of recovery score: the QoR- 15. Anesthesiology. 2013;118(6):1332.\]. Each item is scored from 0 to 10, and the possible total score ranges from 0(extremely poor quality of recovery) to 150 (excellent quality of re covery).

cumulated morphine consumptionAt 8, 24,48 hours after the surgery
time to resumption of bowel movementUp to 2 weeks after surgery
The pain scores determined by the numeric rating scale (NRS, 0-10)At 8, 24,48 hours after the surgery

The patients evaluated their pain severity with thenumeric rating scale (NRS, 0-10),where 0 indicates no pain, and 10 indicates the most severe pain.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

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