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Balance control in subacute nonspecific low back pain with and without lumbar instability and healthy subjects: a cross-sectional study

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
BalanceProprioceptionFactors concern with motor controlSubacute nonspecific low back pain with lumbar instabilitySubacute nonspecific low back pain without lumbar instabilityHealthy asymptom
Balance
Proprioception
Motor control
Subacute
Nonspecific low back pain
Lumbar instability
Registration Number
TCTR20180829002
Lead Sponsor
Khon Kean University
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Active, not recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

The participants will be included if they:
1.Have subacute NSLBP between 6 and 12 weeks (Freddolini et al., 2014).
2.Are aged between 20 and 50 years (Hidalgo et al., 2013).
3.Have LBP without radiating pain below the knee (Hooper et al., 2016; Saner et al., 2016).
4.Have moderate level of pain score VAS 3 to 7.
5.Functional disability ODQ ≥ 19% (Lomond et al., 2015)
6.Presented at least 1 passive and 1 active sign out of 14 clinical tests (Appendix B) (Cook et al., 2006; Hicks et al., 2003; 2005; Magee, 2006; Sung et al., 2015; Wong and Transfeldt, 2007)

Exclusion Criteria

The participants will be excluded if they:
1.Are pregnant.
2.Have serious spinal pathology and deformities.
3.Have sensory and neurological deficit (present at least 2 of the following signs: weakness of lower limbs (muscle power ≤ grade 3 using manual muscle test), reflex changes, or abnormal or loss of sensation of lower extremities associated with the spinal nerve root (Macedo et al., 2008).
4.Have quada equina syndrome, congenital abnormalities (Macedo et al., 2008)
5.Have spondylolisthesis, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis
6.Have body mass index > 30 (Sung et al., 2015)
7.Have visual and vestibular disorder
8.Have lower extremity injuries within 6 months
9.Have brain injury
10.Have conditions that affect the balance (drugs, alcohol drinking)

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Balance; static, anticipatory and dynamic 1 times, 20 Minutes Romberg test, Functional reach test and five times sit to stand test
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Proprioception, pain, functional disability, fear of movement 1 times, 20 minutes Joint repositioning sense, VAS, MODQ, TSK
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