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Ultrastructure of Atrial Myocytes in Patients in Sinus Rhythm and With Atrial Fibrillation

Completed
Conditions
Atrial Fibrillation
Registration Number
NCT01493128
Lead Sponsor
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
Brief Summary

The aim of this work is to study the prevalence of T-tubular system in left and right myocytes from patients in sinus rhythm and whether this is altered in paroxysmal and permanent atrial fibrillation. Furthermore, since current information is lacking on the key Ca2+-handling proteins RyR, NCX, and SERCA-2a from patients in Atrial Fibrillation (AF), it will be investigated whether a regulation of these proteins could be an underlying cause of the disease. Mitochondrial function will also studied.

1. The investigators hypothesize that both structure of sarcolemma and localization of key Ca2+-handling proteins are altered in patients with atrial fibrillation compared with patients in sinus rhythm.

2. The investigators hypothesize that mitochondrial function is altered in patients with atrial fibrillation compared with patients in sinus rhythm.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
45
Inclusion Criteria
  • sinus rhythm, permanent atrial fibrillation or paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
  • selected for open heart surgery
  • informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • not given informed consent

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
structure of sarcolemma1 hour
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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