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Colorectal Cancer Screening in a Community Health Setting

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Cancer of the Colon
Interventions
Behavioral: Text-only
Behavioral: Text + Lottery
Registration Number
NCT03072095
Lead Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Brief Summary

This randomized controlled pilot study at the Health Annex, Family Practice \& Counseling Network (FPCN), a community clinic in Southwest Philadelphia, aimed at providing data on the feasibility of a mailed FIT approach to CRC screening in a community health setting, and how patients respond to text messaging and behavioral economic engagement incentives.

Detailed Description

This is a single-center RCT at the Family Practice \& Counseling Network (FPCN), a community clinic in Southwest Philadelphia with 320 eligible subjects between the ages of 50-74 randomized to two study arms:

1. text messaging outreach (text)

2. text messaging outreach with lottery for 1/5 chance to win a financial incentive (text + lottery).

Findings will provide data on the feasibility of this mailed FIT approach in a community health setting, and how patients respond to text messaging and behavioral economic engagement incentives.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
281
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Between 50 and 74 years old
  2. Has active medical insurance
  3. Has had had at least one visit at Health Annex in the prior 12 months (at time of chart review)
  4. Due for CRC screening (no colonoscopy in last 10 years, sigmoidoscopy in last 5 years, or stool testing in last 1 year)
  5. Asymptomatic for CRC
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Has had prior colonoscopy within 10 years, sigmoidoscopy within 5 years, and FOBT/FIT within twelve months of the chart review (we will exclude patients who self-report undergoing any of the above procedures)
  2. Has a history of CRC
  3. Has a history of other GI cancer
  4. Has history of confirmed Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) (e.g. Crohns disease, ulcerative colitis)
  5. Has a history of colon polyps
  6. Has had a colectomy
  7. Has a first-degree relative that has been diagnosed with CRC
  8. Has been diagnosed with Lynch Syndrome (i.e. HNPCC)
  9. Has been diagnosed with Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP).
  10. Has iron deficiency anemia
  11. Has recent history of lower GI bleeding
  12. Has metastatic (Stage IV) blood or solid tumor cancer
  13. Has end stage renal disease
  14. Has had congestive heart failure
  15. Has dementia
  16. Has liver cirrhosis
  17. Has any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, excludes the patient from participating in this study
  18. Does not use a mobile phone enabled to send and receive text messages
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Text-onlyText-onlyText-only outreach
Text + LotteryText + LotteryText outreach + financial incentive
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
FIT completion within 3 months3 months

The percentage of participants who successfully complete the FIT

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Response to text-based CRC screening outreach3 months

The percentage of people who respond to text message

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Family Practice & Counseling Network - Health Annex

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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