Colorectal Cancer Screening in a Community Health Setting
- Conditions
- Cancer of the Colon
- Interventions
- Behavioral: Text-onlyBehavioral: Text + Lottery
- Registration Number
- NCT03072095
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Pennsylvania
- Brief Summary
This randomized controlled pilot study at the Health Annex, Family Practice \& Counseling Network (FPCN), a community clinic in Southwest Philadelphia, aimed at providing data on the feasibility of a mailed FIT approach to CRC screening in a community health setting, and how patients respond to text messaging and behavioral economic engagement incentives.
- Detailed Description
This is a single-center RCT at the Family Practice \& Counseling Network (FPCN), a community clinic in Southwest Philadelphia with 320 eligible subjects between the ages of 50-74 randomized to two study arms:
1. text messaging outreach (text)
2. text messaging outreach with lottery for 1/5 chance to win a financial incentive (text + lottery).
Findings will provide data on the feasibility of this mailed FIT approach in a community health setting, and how patients respond to text messaging and behavioral economic engagement incentives.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 281
- Between 50 and 74 years old
- Has active medical insurance
- Has had had at least one visit at Health Annex in the prior 12 months (at time of chart review)
- Due for CRC screening (no colonoscopy in last 10 years, sigmoidoscopy in last 5 years, or stool testing in last 1 year)
- Asymptomatic for CRC
- Has had prior colonoscopy within 10 years, sigmoidoscopy within 5 years, and FOBT/FIT within twelve months of the chart review (we will exclude patients who self-report undergoing any of the above procedures)
- Has a history of CRC
- Has a history of other GI cancer
- Has history of confirmed Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) (e.g. Crohns disease, ulcerative colitis)
- Has a history of colon polyps
- Has had a colectomy
- Has a first-degree relative that has been diagnosed with CRC
- Has been diagnosed with Lynch Syndrome (i.e. HNPCC)
- Has been diagnosed with Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP).
- Has iron deficiency anemia
- Has recent history of lower GI bleeding
- Has metastatic (Stage IV) blood or solid tumor cancer
- Has end stage renal disease
- Has had congestive heart failure
- Has dementia
- Has liver cirrhosis
- Has any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, excludes the patient from participating in this study
- Does not use a mobile phone enabled to send and receive text messages
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Text-only Text-only Text-only outreach Text + Lottery Text + Lottery Text outreach + financial incentive
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method FIT completion within 3 months 3 months The percentage of participants who successfully complete the FIT
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Response to text-based CRC screening outreach 3 months The percentage of people who respond to text message
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Family Practice & Counseling Network - Health Annex
🇺🇸Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States