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Safety and Effectiveness of Monovisc® Injection for Osteoarthritis of the Knee

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Osteoarthritis
Interventions
Device: Monovisc®
Other: Saline
Registration Number
NCT00653432
Lead Sponsor
Anika Therapeutics, Inc.
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether intra-articular injection of Monovisc® hyaluronic acid provides symptomatic relief of osteoarthritis of the knee.

Detailed Description

This randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled prospective study will assess the safety and effectiveness of a single intra-articular injection of Monovisc® in providing symptomatic relief of pain caused by idiopathic osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee as compared to a placebo comparator injection of sterile saline.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
369
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or Female
  • Age 35 to 75 years
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) 20 to 40 kg/m2
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent
  • Willing to limit analgesic use to acetaminophen 7 days prior to and 12 weeks after injection
  • Not pregnant or lactating
  • Previous conservative treatment regimen for osteoarthritis (OA)
  • Diagnosis of idiopathic OA of the index knee
  • OA symptoms for >= 6 months
  • Index knee Kellgren-Lawrence (K-L) grade of II or III
  • Index knee Baseline Summed WOMAC Pain Score >= 200mm and < 400mm after NSAID washout
  • Contralateral Knee K-L grade 0, I or II
  • Contralateral Knee Baseline WOMAC Pain Score < 150mm after NSAID washout

Main

Exclusion Criteria
  • Joint disorders which could interfere with treatment effectiveness
  • Joint disorders which could interfere with study assessments
  • Arthroscopy of either knee within 3 months of screening
  • Open surgery of index knee within 12 months of screening
  • Open surgery of contralateral knee within 3 months of screening
  • Injection of Hyaluronic Acid (HA) in either knee within 6 months of screening
  • Injection of steroid in index knee within 3 months of screening
  • Any pre-treatment contraindication for injection or aspiration of the index knee, including cutaneous infection, intra-articular infection, knee deformity or condition which may jeopardize sterility or delivery of injection
  • Synovial fluid aspirate volume > 20 milliliters (mL)
  • Visual appearance of synovial fluid that contraindicates injection
  • Index knee range of motion < 90 degrees
  • Subject participation in other research study within 30 days of screening
  • Subject unwilling to maintain active lifestyle, exercise program and body weight similar to that during 3 months prior to screening for duration of study
  • Unwilling to maintain constant dosage of oral glucosamine or chondroitin sulfate for duration of study, if applicable
  • Other medication or treatments that could interfere with study injection or assessments
  • Allergy to gram positive bacterial products or intolerance of acetaminophen
  • Active fibromyalgia
  • Peripheral neuropathy severe enough to interfere with evaluation of either knee
  • Vascular insufficiency severe enough to interfere with evaluation of the subject
  • Hemiparesis involving either lower extremity
  • Systemic bleeding disorder
  • Other conditions which may adversely affect the success of the procedure

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Monovisc®Monovisc®Injectable Hyaluronic Acid Gel
SalineSaline0.9% Sterile Saline
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Subjects Achieving Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Score (ITT) >=40% and 15 mm From Baseline Through 12 Weeks12 Weeks

The primary endpoint measures the percentage of subjects (Monovisc vs. saline) who achieved \>= a 40% improvement (reduction) in the WOMAC Pain Score and show at least 15 mm improvement (reduction) in the WOMAC Pain Score from baseline through 12 weeks. The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Score is a validated scale from 0 to 100 mm, where a higher score is equal to a higher pain level. The primary endpoint uses the ITT population that has data available for both baseline and 12 week time points.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evaluator Global Assessment Change From Baseline Through Week 12 (ITT)12 Weeks

Comparison of the change of the Evaluator Global Assessment from baseline through Week 12 between Monovisc and saline arms (ITT Population). The Evaluator Global Assessment is done by the Blinded Evaluator, and answers the question "Considering all the ways the osteoarthritis in the patient's index knee affect him/her, what is your assessment of how much the patient's knee is bothering him/her today?" The Evaluator Global Assessment is scored on a 0 to 100 mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS Scale), where a higher number means the patient is bothered to a higher degree. A negative number for the change from baseline indicates a reduction (improvement) in the assessment. The endpoint uses the ITT population that has data available for both baseline and 12 week time points.

WOMAC Physical Function Score Change From Baseline Through Week 12 (ITT)12 Weeks

This endpoint compares the change of the WOMAC Physical Function Score from baseline through Week 12 between Monovisc and saline arms (ITT Population). The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Physical Function Score is a validated scale from 0 to 100 mm, where a higher score is equal to a higher degree of functional limitation. A negative number for the change from baseline indicates improvement in physical function. The ITT population includes subjects with data at baseline and 12 Week time points.

Patient Global Assessment Change From Baseline Through Week 12 (ITT)12 Weeks

Comparison of the change of the Patient Global Assessment from baseline through Week 12 between Monovisc and saline arms (ITT Population). The Patient Global Assessment is done by the patient, and answers the question "Considering all the ways the osteoarthritis in your study knee affects you, what is your assessment of how much your study knee is bothering you today?" The Patient Global Assessment is scored on a 0 to 100 mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS Scale), where a higher number means the patient is bothered to a higher degree. A negative number for the change from baseline indicates a reduction (improvement) in the assessment. The endpoint uses the ITT population that has data available for both baseline and 12 week time points.

Range of Motion Change From Baseline Through Week 12 (ITT)12 Weeks

Comparison of the change of Range of Motion from baseline through Week 12 between Monovisc and saline arms (ITT Population). Range of motion is defined as the difference between flexion and extension in degrees where full extension range is 180 degrees. The endpoint uses the ITT population that has data available for both baseline and 12 week time points.

Trial Locations

Locations (31)

Novara Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Mesa, Arizona, United States

Intermountain Research Center

🇺🇸

Boise, Idaho, United States

Physician Research Collaboration

🇺🇸

Lincoln, Nebraska, United States

Arthritis Center of Reno

🇺🇸

Reno, Nevada, United States

Rush University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Illinois Bone & Joint Institute

🇺🇸

Morton Grove, Illinois, United States

San Diego Arthritis Medical Clinic

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

Summit Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Arizona Research Center

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Tampa Medical Clinic

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

Clinical Research Consultants

🇺🇸

Hoover, Alabama, United States

Tuscon Orthopaedic Institute

🇺🇸

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Providence Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Burbank, California, United States

Boulder Medical Center

🇺🇸

Boulder, Colorado, United States

Colorado Orthopedic Consultants

🇺🇸

Englewood, Colorado, United States

Resurgens Orthopedics

🇺🇸

Cumming, Georgia, United States

Community Research Foundation

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Plancher Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine

🇺🇸

Cos Cob, Connecticut, United States

Wellborn Clinic

🇺🇸

Evansville, Indiana, United States

David Neustadt PSC

🇺🇸

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

Center for Rheumatology and Bone Research

🇺🇸

Wheaton, Maryland, United States

Great Lakes Research Group

🇺🇸

Bay City, Michigan, United States

Western Montana Clinic

🇺🇸

Missoula, Montana, United States

Arthritis, Rheumatic & Back Disease Associates

🇺🇸

Voorhees, New Jersey, United States

Altoona Center for Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Duncansville, Pennsylvania, United States

The Arthritis Group

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Clinical Research Center of Reading

🇺🇸

West Reading, Pennsylvania, United States

Brian Gunnlaugson, MD

🇺🇸

Johnstown, Pennsylvania, United States

SCRI

🇺🇸

Germantown, Tennessee, United States

Valley Orthopedic Clinic

🇺🇸

Harlingen, Texas, United States

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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