A Systematic Oral Care Protocol in Non-Mechanically Ventilated Stroke Patients
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 42
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- the number of bacteria variable
研究概览
简要总结
This study was conducted to examine the effect of a systematic oral care protocol on bacterial colonization of the oral mucosa in non-mechanically ventilated stroke patients. This experimental study was conducted in Bakirkoy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurology and Neurosurgery between January -June 2020. The research was carried out with 42 stroke patients who were hospitalized in the intensive care unit but not underwent mechanical ventilation. A standardized oral care protocol was developed and applied to the patients in the experimental group three times a day. The control group underwent non-standardized oral care, which is available in the routine practice of the clinic. Two groups were compared at baseline and at the 5th day of hospital stay in terms of bacterial colonization, oral cavity and complications.
详细描述
This experimental study was conducted in Bakirkoy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurology and Neurosurgery between January -June 2020. The research was carried out with 42 stroke patients who were hospitalized in the intensive care unit but not underwent mechanical ventilation. A standardized oral care protocol was developed and applied to the patients in the experimental group three times (at 06:00, 14:00, 22:00) a day (with use of an oral hygiene kit including chlorhexidin gluconate). The control group underwent usual care (oral care with use of the same kit but applied twice a day without following a protocol). Two groups were compared at baseline and at the 5th day of hospital stay in terms of bacterial colonization, oral cavity (by use of Oral Assessment Guide) and complications.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Having a diagnosis of stroke,
- •Being not connected to a mechanical ventilator (patients who were on spontaneous breathing or receiving oxygen support with a mask or nasal cannula),
- •Having at least 3 teeth, and
- •Cannot meet the need for oral care.
排除标准
- •Patients who were intubated or tracheostomized were excluded.
结局指标
主要结局
the number of bacteria variable
时间窗: 5 days.
The number of bacteria in the oral mucosa of stroke patients who are given oral care according to the standardized oral care protocol after the intervention will be less than the pre-intervention and control groups.
次要结局
- oral evaluation scale variable(Evaluation will be done at the beginning of the study and at the end of the 5th day.)
- the type of bacteria variable(Evaluation will be done at the beginning of the study and at the end of the 5th day.)
研究者
Zeliha Tülek
Assoc.Prof
Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa (IUC)