Mandala Colouring On Anxiety, Depression, Pain And Quality of Life
- Conditions
- Hemodialysis Patients
- Interventions
- Other: Mandala coloring
- Registration Number
- NCT06106763
- Lead Sponsor
- Istanbul Sabahattin Zaim University
- Brief Summary
The research was conducted as an experimental research to determine the effect of mandala painting on pain, anxiety, depression and quality of life in patients undergoing hemodialysis.
- Detailed Description
The effect of mandala painting on pain, anxiety, depression and quality of life in patients undergoing hemodialysis.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 52
be over 18 Ability to communicate adequately Absence of psychiatric problems Volunteering to participate in the research Receiving hemodialysis treatment for at least 3 months
None
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Mandala group Mandala coloring Mandala coloring page
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD) 3. week The scale was designed to screen anxiety and depression mood states in the population with physical illness in a short time. The HAD scale consists of 2 subscales and 14 items scored between 0-3 as a 4-point Likert-type scale. The anxiety subscale includes items 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 and 13 and is scored between 0-21, the depression subscale includes items 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14 and is scored between 0-21. The scoring of items 1, 3, 5, 6, 8, 10, 11 and 13 is 3,2,1,0, while the scoring of items 2, 4, 7, 9, 12 and 14 is 0,1,2,3. A score above 7 in the depression subscale is compatible with depression, while a score above 10 in the anxiety subscale is compatible with anxiety.
Kidney Disease Quality of Life Form (KDQOL-36) 3. week The first part of the KDQOL-36 (items 1-12) includes the medical outcomes study short form 12 health survey (SF-12) as a generic core. It includes questions about general health, activity limits, ability to accomplish desired tasks, depression and anxiety, energy level, and social activities. These 12 items make up the physical component summary (PCS) and mental component summary (MCS) scales. Some items contribute most to the PCS scale (items 1-5 and 8), whereas other items contribute most to the MCS scale (items 6, 7, and 9-12). The second part (items 13-16) constitutes burden of kidney disease subscale. It includes questions about how much kidney disease interferes with daily life, takes up time, causes frustration, or makes the respondent feel like a burden. The third part (items 17-28) covers symptoms and problem list subscale. It includes questions about how bothered a respondent feels by sore muscles, chest pain, cramps, itchy or dry skin, shortness of breath, faintness, lack o
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 3. week The patients were asked to mark their level of pain during relaxation or activities on a 10 cm vertical or horizontal line. In addition, there were forms which were numbered from 1-10 or from 1-100. The number 0 is found at the beginning of the line, and the number 10 is located at the end of the line. A value of 0 shows that there is no pain, and the value 10 expresses unendurable pain. GAS is a common scale in the assessment of pain level. A patient is asked to mark the perceived pain on this line, and the marked point is measured in cm
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Istanbul Sabahattin Zaim University, Faculty of Health Sciences
🇹🇷Istanbul, Turkey