The effectiveness of adding a cognitive behavioural therapy aimed at changing lifestyle to an optimal diabetes care system
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus type II (DM type II)Nutritional, Metabolic, EndocrineDiabetes mellitus
- Registration Number
- ISRCTN12666286
- Lead Sponsor
- VU University Medical Centre (The Netherlands)
- Brief Summary
2007 Protocol article in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=17488511 Study protocol
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 300
1. Patients with type two diabetes from general practices with the support of a practice nurse
2. Age 40 to 70 years
3. Written informed consent
4. Capable to fill in questionnaires
5. Understanding of Dutch language
6. HbA1c more than 7.0 % and/or Body Mass Index (BMI) more than 27.0 kg/m^2 and/or smoking
1. Unstable endocrine disorders, with the exception of diabetes
2. Malignant disease
3. Treatment with corticosteroids
4. Serious mental impairment, i.e. preventing to understand the study protocol
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <br> 1. Differences between intervention and usual care groups in changes in diet, physical activity and smoking behaviour according to the ASE-model, a health behaviour model that assumes that behaviour is determined by attitude (A), social influences (S) and self-efficacy (E)<br> 2. Changes in cardiovascular risk score based on the Oxford Risk Engine (algorithm that includes: age at diagnosis, duration of diabetes, sex, ethnicity, smoking status, systolic blood pressure, HbA1c, total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol). A risk reduction of 5% is clinical relevant.<br>
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <br> 1. Quality of life<br> 2. Patient satisfaction<br> 3. Changes in medication use, adherence to prescribed medication<br> 4. Proportion of patients reaching treatment targets according to the guidelines of the Dutch College of General practitioners<br> 5. Adherence to the 3-monthly visit to the general practitioner<br>