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A Randomized, Double-Blinded Study of Simvastatin 20 mg/Day Versus Vytorin 10/20 in Subjects With Lipid Profiles Not Meeting Current NCEP Guidelines, Following a Low-Carbohydrate Diet

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Hyperlipidemia
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00566267
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Brief Summary

People who follow a low-carbohydrate diet typically experience a decrease in triglycerides and increase in HDL-C level, but fail to lower their LDL cholesterol (LDL-C). Such patients may require lipid-lowering therapy. Statins may not be the most effective strategy for patients on this diet, since they typically consume a greater amount of saturated fat and cholesterol. Absorbed cholesterol may contribute more to their circulating plasma LDL-C. We hypothesize that patients following a low carbohydrate diet would experience a significantly greater decrease in LDL-C by taking ezetimibe 10 mg, a drug that blocks cholesterol uptake in the intestine, in addition to simvastatin 20 mg, when compared to taking simvastatin 20 mg alone.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
58
Inclusion Criteria
  • Moderately obese with hyperlipidemia
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Recent unstable heart or lung condition
  • Current use of other lipid modifying drugs
  • Hepatic disease
  • Pregnancy or lactation
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
2simvastatin 20 mg/ezetimibeLow carb diet plus simvastatin 20 mg/ezetimibe 10 mg
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
LDL cholesterol8 weeks of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Other lipid measures8 weeks of treatment
Safety and tolerability8 weeks treatment
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