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Effect of Guided Imagery and Progressive Muscle Relaxation as a Means to Improve the Psychological Well-being and the Quality of Life for Patients With Breast and Prostate Cancer

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Other: Guided Imagery and Progressive Muscle Relaxation
Registration Number
NCT01275872
Lead Sponsor
Cyprus University of Technology
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether Guided Imagery and Progressive Muscle Relaxation techniques are effective in the management of pain, fatigue, nausea-vomit, anxiety and depression in patients with either prostate or breast cancer.

This study includes a total of 200 patients with prostate and breast cancer randomly assigned to either a control or intervention group.

The intervention group received in total 4 sessions of Guided Imagery (protocol floating on a cloud) and Progressive Muscle Relaxation (breathing exercises and use of 11 groups of muscle progressively tensing and relaxing).

Measurements included the assessment of pain, fatigue, nausea-vomit, depression, anxiety and quality of life. Additionally, saliva samples were collected prior and after the sessions as to assess saliva cortisol and saliva α-amylase.

The same measurements were received by the patients of the control group as to allow comparisons.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • Clinical diagnosis of breast or prostate cancer
  • Must be able to follow instructions
  • Good cognitive ability
  • Willing to participate
Exclusion Criteria
  • Use of cortisone
  • Xerostomia
  • oral mucositis

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Guided Imagery and Progressive Muscle RelaxationGuided Imagery and Progressive Muscle Relaxation-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Stress20 months

Saliva α-amylase and saliva cortisol

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of Life20 months
Fatigue20 months
Anxiety20 months
Depression20 months
Nausea-vomit20 months
Pain20 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Bank of Cyprus Oncology Centre

🇨🇾

Nicosia, Cyprus

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