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Efficacy of GZR/EBR in Early Chronic Hepatitis C in HIV/HCV Co-infected Patients

Registration Number
NCT02897596
Lead Sponsor
Fundacion Clinic per a la Recerca Biomédica
Brief Summary

Evaluate the efficacy of 12 or 8 weeks treatment with Grazoprevir/Elbasvir in Early Chronic Hepatitis C GT1,4 in HIV co-infected patients and evaluate the safety and tolerability of Grazoprevir + Elbasvir in HIV-HCV co-infected patients.

Detailed Description

Genotype 1b: 8 weeks treatment with Grazoprevir/Elbasvir

Genotype 1a and 4: 12 weeks treatment with Grazoprevir/Elbasvir

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
62
Inclusion Criteria
  • ≥18 years of age
  • Patients with early chronic hepatitis C (Genotype 1 or 4) which is defined as chronic hepatitis C with known episode of AHC within the last 4 years including those who failed to PEG/RBV or those who never received therapy for AHC. AHC infection is diagnosed on the basis of documented HCV-RNA positivity (> 10.000 IU/mL) and anti-HCV seroconversion.
  • No history of ascites, bleeding esophageal varices, hepatic encephalopathy, or other signs/symptoms of advanced liver disease
  • Have liver disease staging assessment as follows: Fibroscan performed within 3 previous months of Day 1 of this study showing result <8 kPa
  • Be HIV-1 infected, documented by any licensed rapid HIV test and confirmed by a licensed Western blot or a second antibody test by a method other than the initial rapid HIV and/or E/CIA, or by HIV-1 p24 antigen, or plasma HIV-1 RNA viral load.
  • Be on stable HIV Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) for at least 8 weeks prior to study entry using a dual NRTI backbone of tenofovir or abacavir
Exclusion Criteria
  • < 18 years of age
  • Patients with chronic hepatitis C genotypes other than 1 or 4.
  • History of ascites, bleeding esophageal varices, hepatic encephalopathy, or other signs/symptoms of advanced liver disease
  • Have liver disease staging assessment as follows: Fibroscan performed within 3 previous months of Day 1 of this study showing result > 8kPa
  • Not be HIV-1 infected, documented by any licensed rapid HIV test and confirmed by a licensed Western blot or a second antibody test by a method other than the initial rapid HIV and/or E/CIA, or by HIV-1 p24 antigen, or plasma HIV-1 RNA viral load.
  • Due to known or suspected drug-drug interactions, for the purpose of this study, the use of Non Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors, Inhibitors or Protease Inhibitors against HIV will be not allow.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Genotype 1bGrazoprevir 100 mg/d 8 weeksGrazoprevir 100 mg/d during 8 weeks. Elbasvir 50 mg/d during 8 weeks.
Genotype 1a and 4Grazoprevir 100 mg/d 12 weeksGrazoprevir 100 mg/d during 12 weeks. Elbasvir 50 mg/d during 12 weeks.
Genotype 1a and 4Elbasvir 50 mg/d 12 weeksGrazoprevir 100 mg/d during 12 weeks. Elbasvir 50 mg/d during 12 weeks.
Genotype 1bElbasvir 50 mg/d 8 weeksGrazoprevir 100 mg/d during 8 weeks. Elbasvir 50 mg/d during 8 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sustained virological response.24 weeks

Sustained virological response 12 (SVR12) defined as HCV-RNA undetectable at post-treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reinfection rate1 year

Evaluate the reinfection rate during 1 year of follow-up Sustained virological response defined as HCV-RNA undetectable at post-treatment.

Evaluate the safety and tolerability by means of number of participants with treatment-related adverse events.2 years

number of adverse events treatment-related assess in 62 patients.

Evaluate the emergence of of viral resistance-associated variants (RAV) resistant to MK-5172 and MK-8742. during the follow up.2 years

In case of viral failure confirmation during the follow up, viral resistence-associated variants will be assess by samples genotyping HCV protease and NS5A gene at baseline and after the viral failure.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospital Clínico y provincial de Barcelona

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

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