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临床试验/NCT03578497
NCT03578497已完成2 期

Effects of Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonism on Hyperandrogenemia in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - a Prospective, Interventional, Single-arm, Open-label, Proof-of-concept Study

University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 18 人开始时间: 2018年8月31日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
18
试验地点
1
主要终点
Absolute change in fasting serum androstenedione level (nmol/l) from start (baseline, day 1) to one week after treatment start with Anakinra.

研究概览

简要总结

A prospective, interventional, open-label, single-arm, proof-of-concept study: 18 women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) will be treated with 100 mg of Anakinra/Kineret® for 4 weeks. 1 week after last injection patients will have a follow-up and a dexamethasone visit after a dexamethasone suppression test. Goal of this study is to investigate the effect of the Interleukin 1( IL-1) receptor antagonist Anakinra/Kineret® on laboratory and clinical features in women with PCOS.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
Female
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Informed Consent as documented by signature
  • Premenopausal women aged 18 years or older
  • Onset of menarche ≥5 years ago
  • Diagnosis of PCOS defined by the Rotterdam criteria
  • High sensitivity C-reactive protein level ≥1 mg/l
  • Follicular phase of menstrual cycle as evident by
  • Serum estradiol level <200 pmol/l AND
  • Serum progesterone level <8 ng/ml
  • Willingness to use non-hormonal contraceptive measures adequate to prevent becoming pregnant during the study

排除标准

  • Intake of any testosterone level modifying drugs in the 8 weeks prior to study inclusion,
  • Contraindications to the class of drugs under study, e.g. known hypersensitivity or allergy to Anakinra/Kineret,
  • Women who are pregnant or breast feeding,
  • Female participants who are ovariectomized or hysterectomised or post-menopausal
  • Known or suspected non-compliance, drug or alcohol abuse,
  • Inability to follow the procedures of the study, e.g. due to language problems, psychological disorders, dementia, etc. of the participant,
  • Participation in another study with investigational drug within the 30 days preceding and during the present study,
  • Previous enrolment into the current study,
  • Enrolment of the investigator, his/her family members, employees and other dependent persons,
  • Clinical signs of infection in the week before inclusion or history of a severe infection during the last 2 months,
  • Potentially severe immunosuppression or intake of other immunosuppressive drugs
  • Severe hematologic disease
  • Other clinically significant concomitant disease states (e.g., renal failure, hepatic dysfunction, active carcinoma),
  • History of or suspected tuberculosis and/or hepatitis B/C

研究组 & 干预措施

IL-1 receptor antagonist Anakinra 100 mg

Experimental

Anakinra (Kineret®; r-metHuIL-1ra, Swedish Orphan Biovitrum AB) is a recombinant, non-glycosylated form of the human IL-1Ra in a 100 mg/ 0.67 ml solution for subcutaneous injection. Anakinra/Kineret® is supplied in single use prefilled glass syringes with 27 gauge needles as a sterile, clear, colorless-to-white, preservative free solution for daily s.c. administration over a time period of 28 days.

干预措施: IL-1 receptor antagonist Anakinra (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Absolute change in fasting serum androstenedione level (nmol/l) from start (baseline, day 1) to one week after treatment start with Anakinra.

时间窗: 7 days

Absolute change in fasting serum androstenedione level (nmol/l) from start (baseline, day 1) to one week after treatment start with Anakinra.

次要结局

  • Pituitary hormones (luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) [IU/L])(Day 1, 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35)
  • inflammatory marker C reactive protein (CRP) [mg/l](Day 1, 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35)
  • Ferriman-Gallwey-score(Day 1 and 28)
  • Sebum production measures(At day 1 and 28)
  • inflammatory marker white blood cell count [x109/l],(Day 1, 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35)
  • Change in androstenedione level (nmol/l) from start (baseline, day 1) to days 14, 21, 28, and 35 after treatment start with Anakinra.(Days 14, 21, 28, and 35 after treatment start with Anakinra)
  • Self-reported frequency of hair removal (times/week)(At day 1 and 28)
  • Plewig-Kligman-score(At day 1 and 28)
  • Estradiol (pmol/l), free testosterone (nmol/l), total testosterone (nmol/l), sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) [nmol/l], Anti-Muellerian Hormone [pmol/l], dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) [nmol/l]), basal cortisol (nmol/l)(Day 1, 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35)
  • Fasting glucose (mmol/l), homeostatic model of assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR)(At day 1, 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35)
  • Treatment response according to a Dexamethasone suppression test(At days 35 and 36)
  • inflammatory marker IL-6 [pg/ml](Day 1 and 28)
  • Ovulation and menstruation rates [%](Between day 1 and day 35)
  • inflammatory marker IL-1Ra [pg/ml](Day 1, 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35)
  • Change in 11-oxygenated androgens (e.g. 11-ketotestosterone, 11-ketoandrostenedione, 11β-hydroxytestosterone, 11β-hydroxyandrostenedione [nmol/l]) on days 7, 14, 28, and 35 after treatment start with Anakinra(Days 7, 14, 28, and 35 after treatment start with Anakinra)

研究者

发起方
University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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