Theta Burst Stimulation on the Motor Cortex in Acute Stroke: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Status
- Completed
- Enrollment
- 20
- Locations
- 2
- Primary Endpoint
- The changes of Action Research Arm test
Study Overview
Brief Summary
This pilot sham-controlled study aims to determine the safety and efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation given as a facilitatory intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS1200, 1200 stimuli/session) paradigm to enhance motor recovery in subacute stroke patients.
Detailed Description
The patients with first-ever, MRI-confirmed monohemispheric ischemic stroke in the middle cerebral artery territory, and NIH Stroke Scale motor arm score 1-2 with recordable active motor thresholds (aMT) of the extensor carpi radialis (ECR) between 2-4 weeks after the stroke onset, are randomized into two groups to receive either iTBS1200 or sham stimulation over the ipsilesional M1 hand region for 10 daily sessions in 2 weeks. All have standardized medical and intensive rehabilitation treatments. The outcome measures included Action Research Arm test (ARAT), Fugl-Meyer test (FMT), aMT and motor evoked potentials (MEPs) of ECR.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 40 Years to 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria
- •Patients with first-ever, subacute (between 2-4 weeks post-stroke), monohemispheric ischemic stroke within the middle cerebral artery (MCA) territory, and mild to moderate hand paresis (NIHSS motor arm score 1-2) are enrolled.
Exclusion Criteria
- •age over 75, severe hand paresis without detectable active motor threshold (aMT) of the extensor carpi radialis (ECR), seizure history (clinical or EEG abnormalities), psychosis, aphasia, apraxia, concomitant neurological diseases or severe systemic diseases (e.g. sepsis, advanced malignancy, hepatic or renal failure.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
The changes of Action Research Arm test
Time Frame: 60th day post-stroke
We assess the changes of Action Research Arm test between before the intervention and the 60th day post-stroke.
Secondary Outcomes
- The changes of upper limb function and corticospinal excitability(60th day post-stroke)
Investigators
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I-Hui Lee, MD PhD
Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan