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Trans Abdominal Plane Block (TAP Block) in Surgery of Stoma Reversal and Its Effect on Post Operative Recovery: a Prospective, Randomized, Muticenter Study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Surgery
Stoma Ileostomy
Interventions
Procedure: Trans abdominal plane
Registration Number
NCT03971513
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
Brief Summary

The primary purpose of TAPAS study is to demonstrate the superiority of analgesic effect of trans abdominal plane block (TAP block) performed at the beginning of stoma reversal, compared to standard of care.

The hypothesize is that a TAP block performed at the beginning of surgery of stoma reversal would improve patient's satisfaction (evaluated by Quo-r40 questionnaire), would reduce the incidence of post operative pain, time spent in recovery room, and reduce hospitalisation time

Detailed Description

The patient will arrive in the department the day before the surgical intervention (D-1). During this preoperative visit (D-1), the investigator

* will preselect potentially eligible patients

* will offer to participate to this study

* will give the notice form to the patients

* will present the research: objectives, benefits and constraints for the patients

The intervention day (D0):

The investigator will collect the signed consent form after having ascertained the understanding of the notice form by the patient and checking the inclusion and non-inclusion criteria.

The randomization will be done via the eCRF module (allocation group and number) and the preoperative data registration in the eCRF.

Surgical Intervention (D1):

All patients will receive standard anaesthesia using sufentanyl, propopol, cisatracurium and sevoflurane. Prevention of nausea and vomiting is performing using Apfel score. Anti microbial prophylaxis is performed according recommendations.

All patients will receive post operative multimodal analgesia using, acetaminophene, ketaminophene (if no contra indication), nefopam, and morphine if NRS (numerating rating scale) \> 3 At the end of the surgery, patients in the experimental group will receive a ultrasound guided trans abdominal plane block with 20 ml of 5 mg/mg of ropivacaine. Patients in the control group will not receive the block

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
149
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age > 18 years old
  • Patients operated of a scheduled stoma reversal surgery
  • Patients having given consent in the mannen described in Article L1122-1-1 of the Public Health Code
  • Patients affiliated with asocial security regimen or beneficiary of such a regimen
Exclusion Criteria
  • Renal insufficiency (ie glomerular filtration output < 35 ml/min)
  • Patients with chronic inflammatory bowel disease
  • Body mass index > 35 kg/m2
  • Chronic pain with opiates
  • Patients with cognitive troubles
  • Coagulation disorders (platelets count < 80G/L, PT< 50%, V factor < 50%)
  • Pregnancy
  • Breastfeeding
  • Local anesthesics (amide class) allergy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TAP blockTrans abdominal planeIn addition of usual practice, patients receiving a TAP block at the beginning of the surgery
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quo 40 scoreDay 1 (

Once the patient is transferred in post operative surgical service, assessment of the primary outcome will be done by the physician in charge of the patient. Quo 40 score is a postoperative recovery score above 200 points validated by Myles et al in 2001.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time spent in recovery roomAt the output of recovery room ie until 6 hours after intervention

Assessment of time spent in recovery room (ie: entrance in recovery room until Aldrede score is \>9) performed by nurses (Until 6 hours).

Quo 40 scoreDay 15

Once the patient is transferred in post operative surgical service, assessment of the primary outcome will be done by the physician in charge of the patient. Quo 40 score is a postoperative recovery score above 200 points validated by Myles et al in 2001.

NRS (Numeric rating scale)Day 2

Numerating rating score variating from 0 to 10, done by nurses in operating room and in post operative surgical service

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

CHU Rennes

🇫🇷

Rennes, France

CHU

🇫🇷

Clermont-Ferrand, France

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