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Effectiveness of Technology for Metabolic Diseases Combined Sarcopenia

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Metabolic Disease
Interventions
Behavioral: self-management skills and healthy technology APP
Registration Number
NCT05476536
Lead Sponsor
Chang Gung University of Science and Technology
Brief Summary

The lifestyle program intervention program focusing on healthy dietary habit and exercise effectively prevents metabolic syndrome, sarcopenia or frailty. Thus, the purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy of intervention program on metabolic syndrome subjects in Taiwan.

Detailed Description

The study is a 2-parallel groups' randomized controlled trial. Participants with metabolic syndrome (three or more risk factors - triglycerides (TG) \>150 mg/dL, systolic blood pressure (SBP) ≥130 mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure (DBP) ≥85 mm Hg, or fasting blood glucose≥100 mg/dL; high-density lipoprotein cholesterol\<50 mg/dL, or waist circumference ≥80 cm) are enrolled. The four community units are randomized to receive a lifestyle intervention (intervention arm) or an education leaflet (control arm). The parameters are obtained from physical examination and biochemical assessments by well-trained case manager at baseline and 4th months. All participants complete a structured questionnaire, including basic information, SOF, physical performance, physical activity, and food-frequency.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • older adult with age ≥ 40 years
  • community-dwelling
  • no hearing and visual acuity difficulties
Exclusion Criteria
  • Unconscious
  • Cognitive impairment or dementia

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
experimental armself-management skills and healthy technology APPself-management skills and healthy technology APP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
body weight4 month follow up

weight in kilograms

metabolic syndrome4 month follow up

changes in triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, waist circumference

BMI4 month follow up

weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m\^2

Frailty4 month follow up

measurement used study of osteoporotic fracture index (SOF).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
physical agility and dynamic balance ability4 month follow up

Timed-Up and Go and Functional Reach Test

short physical performance battery4 month follow up

sit-to-stand, standing balance, and gait-speed

upper limb muscle strength4 month follow up

hand-grip strength

static balance ability4 month follow up

single-leg standing with the eyes open

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Taoyuan

🇨🇳

Taoyuan, Taiwan

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