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Effects of Bariatric Surgery in Swedish Obese Subjects

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Obesity
Interventions
Procedure: Bariatric surgery
Other: Usual care
Registration Number
NCT01479452
Lead Sponsor
Göteborg University
Brief Summary

The purpose of the Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) study is to examine the long-term effects of bariatric surgery on overall mortality and obesity-related co-morbidities.

Detailed Description

The Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) study is a prospective non-randomized controlled intervention study designed to examine the long-term effects of bariatric surgery compared to usual care in obese subjects.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
4047
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 37-60 years and BMI ≥34 kg/m2 in men and ≥38 kg/m2 in women.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Exclusion criteria of both groups were: earlier operation for gastric or duodenal ulcer; earlier bariatric surgery
  • Gastric ulcer during the past 6 months; ongoing malignancy
  • Active malignancy during the past 5 years
  • Myocardial infarction during the past 6 months
  • Bulimic eating pattern; drug or alcohol (>0·75 L 40% liquor per week or corresponding amount of ethanol) abuse
  • Psychiatric or cooperative problems contraindicating bariatric surgery
  • Other contraindicating conditions (such as continuous glucocorticoid or anti-inflammatory treatment).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Bariatric surgeryBariatric surgeryBariatric surgery
ControlsUsual careUsual care
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall mortality10 years

The SOS study was started in 1987 and effect of bariatric surgery on overall mortality (primary endpoint) was reported in 2007. Cut off date for the analysis was November 1, 2005.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

SOS secretariat, Vita Straket 15, Sahlgrenska University Hospital

🇸🇪

Gothenburg, Sweden

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