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Efficacy and Safety of Terlipressin With Albumin Versus Midodrine With Albumin Versus Albumin Alone in Prevention of Paracentesis Induced Circulatory Dysfunction in Cirrhosis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Cirrhosis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03144713
Lead Sponsor
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India
Brief Summary

* Study Population: Patients admitted or seen in Out Patient Department, Department of Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences.

* Study Design: Prospective Open Labeled Randomized Controlled Trial.

* Study Period: January 2017 to December 2017

* Intervention- Subjects will be randomized to 3 groups

* All patients will receive Standard medical therapy - Albumin-8g/L of tap- one half of dose at beginning of tap and rest half after 6 hours of tapping.

Group A - Subjects will receive Terlipressin 1mg intravenous bolus at the onset of paracentesis and the remaining as 1 mg doses intravenous at 8 and 16 h after the first dose. ( total -3mg) Group B - Midodrine 7.5 mg TDS x 3 days Group C - Standard medical therapy only

* Monitoring and Assessment: Clinical evaluation will be done at regular intervals.

* Adverse Effects: Rise in blood pressure, arrthymias, hyponatremia and rarely cardiovascular side effects have been noted.

* Stopping Rule: Development of PICD, hypertension ( BP\>160/90mmhg-JNC class II)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patients with cirrhosis who undergo Large volume paracentesis (> 5L)
  2. Patients with age from 18-75 years
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Renal failure ( Creatinine>1.5mg/dl)
  2. Recent Gastrointestinal bleeding within 7 days
  3. Spontaneous bacterial Peritonitis
  4. Patients with Cardiovascular disease (Electrocardiogram, 2D Echo)
  5. Systemic arterial hypertension ( >160/90mmhg) Presence of hepatocellular carcinoma or portal vein thrombosis, Budd chiari syndrome
  6. Patients with active untreated sepsis
  7. Pregnancy
  8. Patients with hepatic encephalopathy
  9. No use of drugs affecting systemic hemodynamic 3 days prior to enrollment
  10. Refusal to participate

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Standard Medical TherapyAlbuminAlbumin-8g/L of tap- one half of dose at beginning of tap and rest half after 6 hours of tapping.
TerlipressinTerlipressinTerlipressin 1mg intravenous bolus at the onset of paracentesis and the remaining as 1 mg doses intravenous at 8 and 16 h after the first dose. ( total -3mg)
MidodrineMidodrineMidodrine 7.5 mg thrice daily for 3 days.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of Paracentesis Induced Circulatory Dysfunction (PICD).Day 6
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of hospital admission withing 28 days in all the 3 groups28 days
Recurrence of ascites in all the 3 groupsDay 28
Development of Acute Kidney Injury in all the 3 groupsDay 28

Acute Kidney Injury is defined as increase S.Creatinine by more than 0.3 mg/dL

Survival in all the 3 groupsDay 28
Development of Hyponatremia in all the 3 groupsDay 28

Hyponatremia is defined as S.Na \< 130 meq/dL.

Development of Hepatic Encephalopathy in all the 3 groupsDay 28

Hepatic Encephalopathy defined as West Haven Grade \> 1

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences

🇮🇳

New Delhi, Delhi, India

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