Efficacy and Safety of Terlipressin With Albumin Versus Midodrine With Albumin Versus Albumin Alone in Prevention of Paracentesis Induced Circulatory Dysfunction in Cirrhosis
- Conditions
- Cirrhosis
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT03144713
- Lead Sponsor
- Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India
- Brief Summary
* Study Population: Patients admitted or seen in Out Patient Department, Department of Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences.
* Study Design: Prospective Open Labeled Randomized Controlled Trial.
* Study Period: January 2017 to December 2017
* Intervention- Subjects will be randomized to 3 groups
* All patients will receive Standard medical therapy - Albumin-8g/L of tap- one half of dose at beginning of tap and rest half after 6 hours of tapping.
Group A - Subjects will receive Terlipressin 1mg intravenous bolus at the onset of paracentesis and the remaining as 1 mg doses intravenous at 8 and 16 h after the first dose. ( total -3mg) Group B - Midodrine 7.5 mg TDS x 3 days Group C - Standard medical therapy only
* Monitoring and Assessment: Clinical evaluation will be done at regular intervals.
* Adverse Effects: Rise in blood pressure, arrthymias, hyponatremia and rarely cardiovascular side effects have been noted.
* Stopping Rule: Development of PICD, hypertension ( BP\>160/90mmhg-JNC class II)
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 150
- Patients with cirrhosis who undergo Large volume paracentesis (> 5L)
- Patients with age from 18-75 years
- Renal failure ( Creatinine>1.5mg/dl)
- Recent Gastrointestinal bleeding within 7 days
- Spontaneous bacterial Peritonitis
- Patients with Cardiovascular disease (Electrocardiogram, 2D Echo)
- Systemic arterial hypertension ( >160/90mmhg) Presence of hepatocellular carcinoma or portal vein thrombosis, Budd chiari syndrome
- Patients with active untreated sepsis
- Pregnancy
- Patients with hepatic encephalopathy
- No use of drugs affecting systemic hemodynamic 3 days prior to enrollment
- Refusal to participate
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Standard Medical Therapy Albumin Albumin-8g/L of tap- one half of dose at beginning of tap and rest half after 6 hours of tapping. Terlipressin Terlipressin Terlipressin 1mg intravenous bolus at the onset of paracentesis and the remaining as 1 mg doses intravenous at 8 and 16 h after the first dose. ( total -3mg) Midodrine Midodrine Midodrine 7.5 mg thrice daily for 3 days.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Incidence of Paracentesis Induced Circulatory Dysfunction (PICD). Day 6
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Number of hospital admission withing 28 days in all the 3 groups 28 days Recurrence of ascites in all the 3 groups Day 28 Development of Acute Kidney Injury in all the 3 groups Day 28 Acute Kidney Injury is defined as increase S.Creatinine by more than 0.3 mg/dL
Survival in all the 3 groups Day 28 Development of Hyponatremia in all the 3 groups Day 28 Hyponatremia is defined as S.Na \< 130 meq/dL.
Development of Hepatic Encephalopathy in all the 3 groups Day 28 Hepatic Encephalopathy defined as West Haven Grade \> 1
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences
🇮🇳New Delhi, Delhi, India