Efficacy and Acceptability of Low-Residue Diet Package (Enimaclin®) as Diet Control Before Colonoscopy
- Conditions
- Dietary Modification
- Interventions
- Dietary Supplement: Enimaclin®Other: Self-controlled dietDrug: 2L PEG-ELSDrug: low volume 1.5L PEG-ELS
- Registration Number
- NCT01665157
- Lead Sponsor
- National Taiwan University Hospital
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and the acceptability of low-residue diet package (Enimaclin®) as diet control before colonoscopy.
- Detailed Description
In this study, we investigate a randomized, single-blinded, comparative study to evaluate the efficacy and the acceptability of low-residue diet package (Enimaclin®) as diet control before colonoscopy.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 180
- Male or female
- Outpatient or healthy volunteer for health examination, 20~75 years old
- Eligible for oral bowel preparation
- BMI (Body Mass Index) ≤ 30
- Patients with severe constipation (as fewer than three stools per week)
- Patients with bowel obstruction
- Patients contraindicated with treatment drug
- Patients who need emergency medication
- Ineligible for bowel preparation
- Pregnant or breast-feeding
- Patients with known allergies to treatment drug or low-residue diet package
- Patients who are ineligible to enroll
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Self-controlled diet 2L PEG-ELS Self-controlled diet with normal amount of 2L PEG-ELS Low-residue diet (Enimaclin®) package Enimaclin® Low-residue diet package with low volume 1.5L PEG-ELS Low-residue diet (Enimaclin®) package low volume 1.5L PEG-ELS Low-residue diet package with low volume 1.5L PEG-ELS low-residue diet package (Enimaclin®) Enimaclin® Low-residue diet package with normal amount 2L PEG-ELS low-residue diet package (Enimaclin®) 2L PEG-ELS Low-residue diet package with normal amount 2L PEG-ELS Self-controlled diet Self-controlled diet Self-controlled diet with normal amount of 2L PEG-ELS
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Overall Cleansing Level at Colonoscopy by Ottawa Bowel Preparation Scale 1 day Ottawa preparation scale: Colon is defined into 3 segments: Right(cecum, ascending), mid(transverse, descending), rectosigmoid. Each is scored from 0 to 4, 0 is best and 4 is worst. Fluid quantity of whole is scored as 0, small; 1, moderate; 2 large amount. The scale will be summation of the clearness of 3 segments of colon and overall fluid quantity. It ranged from 0 to 14, 0 is the most clean colon and 14 is the most dirty one. Segment score will be analyzed separately as continuous variable.
Overall Cleansing Level at Colonoscopy by Aronchick Scale 1 day The overall proportion of participants scored as Excellent or Good by Aronchick scale.
Description of Aronchick scale:It categorized colon cleansing into 5 level: Excellent, good, fair, poor, inadequate. It is categorical and cannot be summed. We will presentTotal Volume of Purgatives That Ingested 1 day The total volume of PEG-ELS (Liter) that ingested or could be ingested by examinee before colonoscopy
Segmental Cleansing Level at Colonoscopy (Right Segment Preparation Failure) 1 day Segmental score of Ottawa bowel preparation scale was analyzed. The proportion of "right segment" preparation failure, defined as segmental score as "3 poor" or "4 inadequate", was presented.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Willingness to Choose the Same Protocol After Different Low Residual Diet and PEG-ELS Protocol 1 day It represent the proportion of participants who wanted to choose the same protocol as they received in this trial.
Satisfaction of Different Low Residual Diet and Bowel Preparation Protocol 1 day It represented the percentage of participants who is satisfied with the protocol.
Convenience of Different Low Residual Diet and Bowel Preparation Protocol 1 day It represented the percentage of participants who thinks the protocol is easy to use.
Trial Locations
- Locations (4)
E-Da Hospital
🇨🇳Kaohsiung, Taiwan
National Taiwan University Hospital Bei-Hu Branch
🇨🇳Taipei, Taiwan
Taipei Medical University Hospital
🇨🇳Taipei, Taiwan
National Taiwan University Hospital
🇨🇳Taipei, Taiwan