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Efficacy and Safety of corticosteroids and vigabatrin plus corticosteroids in infantile spasm

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Infantile spasm.
Epileptic spasms, not intractable, without status epilepticus
G40.822
Registration Number
IRCT20200414047072N2
Lead Sponsor
The Children's Hospital & the Institute of Child Health, Multan.
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
320
Inclusion Criteria

Signed informed consent from parents/guardians
Children aged one to 12 months
Both genders with clinical diagnosis of infantile spasm made according to international league against epilepsy plus hypsarrhythmia on EEG (EEG records were graded using the Burden of Amplitudes and Epileptiform Discharges (BASED) scoring system

Exclusion Criteria

Infantile spasm due to tuberous sclerosis
Previous treatment with steroids or vigabatrin
Contraindication to steroids/vigabatrin (fever, active infection and hypertension).

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Electroclinical remission (cessation of spasms plus resolution ofhypsarrhythmia). Timepoint: Before intervention and Day 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 42, 60, 90, 120, 150 and day 180. Method of measurement: Fundoscopy and blood pressure.;EEG will be performed at day 0, 14, 42, 60, 90 and 180. Sleep EEG will be recorded for a minimum duration of 30 minutes according to international 10-20 system of electrode placement. Timepoint: day 0, 14, 42, 60, 90 and 180. Method of measurement: Burden of Amplitudes and Epileptiform Discharges (BASED) scoring system.;Developmental assessment. Timepoint: day 0, 90 and 180. Method of measurement: portage early education program (PEEP).
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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