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Incretin-based Therapy in Preclinical Type 1 Diabetes in Adults

Phase 2
Conditions
Type 1 Diabetes
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT02611232
Lead Sponsor
University of Oulu
Brief Summary

The main objectives of the trial are to study whether daily treatment with liraglutide improves insulin secretion and glucose metabolism, and whether liraglutide treatment is tolerable and safe in subjects with preclinical type 1 diabetes aged 18-30 years.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
42
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18-30 years of age
  • positive for at least 2 biochemical islet autoantibodies
  • have normal glucose tolerance in OGTT
  • are not pregnant
Exclusion Criteria
  • allergic to liraglutide or other ingredients of Victoza®
  • Type 1 diabetes
  • diabetic ketoacidosis
  • previous treatment in the last three months with any antidiabetic medication
  • impaired liver or kidney function or on dialysis
  • severe heart failure
  • severe stomach or gut problem resulting in gastroparesis, or inflammatory bowel disease
  • past or current history of pancreatitis
  • serum calcitonin value above normal (>50 ng/l or ≥3.4pmol/l)
  • presence of any chronic metabolic, hematologic or malignant disease
  • obesity BMI ≥30
  • pregnant females and females of childbearing potential who are not using adequate contraceptive methods.
  • breast-feeding

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Victoza®Victoza®Subjects with preclinical type 1 diabetes aged 18-30 years are treated with Victoza® (liraglutide)
PlaceboPlaceboSubjects with preclinical type 1 diabetes aged 18-30 years are treated with placebo
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
FPIR (first phase insulin response)From baseline to 26 and 104 weeks

First phase insulin response during 10-min IVGTT (intravenous glucose tolerance test )

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Serum C-peptide AUCFrom baseline to 26 and 104 weeks

Serum C-peptide area under the curve (AUC) during 2-hour OGTT (oral glucose tolerance test)

Safety: serum and urine amylase, serum lipase, serum calcitonin, hypoglycemiaFrom baseline to 26 and 104 weeks

Safety: serum and urine amylase, serum lipase, serum calcitonin, hypoglycemia

TolerabilityFrom baseline to 26 and 104 weeks

Tolerability: frequency of side effects, particularly hypoglycaemia and gastrointestinal symptoms

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

University of Tampere and Tampere University Hospital

🇫🇮

Tampere, Finland

University of Oulu and Oulu University Hospital

🇫🇮

Oulu, Finland

University of Turku and Turku University Hospital

🇫🇮

Turku, Finland

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