Immunogenicity and Safety of Pediatric Vaccines When Administered With Menactra® in Healthy Toddlers
- Conditions
- RubellaMeningococcal MeningitisMumpsMeaslesVaricella
- Interventions
- Biological: Measles, Mumps, Rubella and VaricellaBiological: Meningococcal Polysaccharide Diphtheria Conjugate Vaccine
- Registration Number
- NCT00422292
- Lead Sponsor
- Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
- Brief Summary
This is a modified single-blind, randomized, parallel-group, comparative, multicenter study to test Menactra vaccine in toddlers.
Primary Objectives:
* To evaluate the antibody responses induced by Measles, Mumps, Rubella, and Varicella (MMRV) vaccine when administered alone or concomitantly with Menactra vaccine.
* To evaluate the antibody responses induced by Pneumococcal Conjugated Vaccine (PCV) when administered alone or concomitantly with Menactra vaccine.
Observational Objectives:
Safety - To describe the safety profile throughout the course of the study from Day 0 up to 6 months after the last study vaccination\[s\]) in subjects in the study groups.
Immunogenicity:
- To describe the antibody responses to meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135, 30 days after the first and second Menactra vaccine administration in a subset of subjects in the first study group.
- Detailed Description
No meningococcal vaccine is presently licensed for the population aged \< 2 years in the US, establishing the effectiveness of a quadrivalent polysaccharide conjugate vaccine against invasive meningococcal disease in children aged \< 2 years would address this important, currently unmet public health need.
At enrollment, each 9-month old subject will be randomly assigned to a study group and vaccinated. A second vaccination will be administered at 12 months of age. Subjects will provide one blood sample during the trial.
Twelve-month old subjects will also be vaccinated with routine pediatric vaccines and provide one blood sample 30 days after vaccinations in the control group
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 1664
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description MMRV + PCV at 12 Months Measles, Mumps, Rubella and Varicella Participants who received no vaccination at 9 months of age and measles, mumps, rubella, varicella (MMRV) vaccine plus pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) at 12 months of age Menactra® at 9 and 12 Months Meningococcal Polysaccharide Diphtheria Conjugate Vaccine Participants will received Menactra® vaccination at 9 and 12 months of age. Menactra® at 9 Months and Menactra® + MMRV at 12 Months Meningococcal Polysaccharide Diphtheria Conjugate Vaccine Participants will receive Menactra® at 9 months of age and Menactra® plus measles, mumps, rubella, varicella (MMRV) vaccine at 12 months of age Menactra® at 9 Months and Menactra® + PCV at 12 Months Meningococcal Polysaccharide Diphtheria Conjugate Vaccine Participants will receive Menactra® at 9 months of age and Menactra® plus pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) at 12 months of age
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) of Anti-Pneumococcal Antibodies After Pneumococcal Conjugated Vaccine (PCV) in Groups 3 and 4 Day 30 after the 12-month vaccination Measles, Mumps, Rubella, and Varicella (MMRV) Antibody Values in Participants Who Received MMRV Vaccine (Groups 2 and 4 Only) Day 30 after the 12-month vaccination Percentage of participants who had a concentration of ≥ 300 mIU/mL in the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) or ≥ 120 mIU/mL in the neutralization when the ELISA concentration was less than 300 mIU/mL - for measles; ≥ 500 U/mL (ELISA) or ≥ 60 (1/dil) in the neutralization assay when the ELISA concentration was less than 500 mIU/mL - for mumps; ≥ 10 IU/mL (ELISA) - for Rubella; and ≥ 300 mIU/mL (ELISA) or ≥ 4 (1/dil) Fluorescent antibody to membrane antigen (FAMA) when the ELISA concentration was less than 300 mIU/mL - for varicella.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method