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Immunogenicity and Safety of Pediatric Vaccines When Administered With Menactra® in Healthy Toddlers

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Rubella
Meningococcal Meningitis
Mumps
Measles
Varicella
Interventions
Biological: Measles, Mumps, Rubella and Varicella
Biological: Meningococcal Polysaccharide Diphtheria Conjugate Vaccine
Registration Number
NCT00422292
Lead Sponsor
Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
Brief Summary

This is a modified single-blind, randomized, parallel-group, comparative, multicenter study to test Menactra vaccine in toddlers.

Primary Objectives:

* To evaluate the antibody responses induced by Measles, Mumps, Rubella, and Varicella (MMRV) vaccine when administered alone or concomitantly with Menactra vaccine.

* To evaluate the antibody responses induced by Pneumococcal Conjugated Vaccine (PCV) when administered alone or concomitantly with Menactra vaccine.

Observational Objectives:

Safety - To describe the safety profile throughout the course of the study from Day 0 up to 6 months after the last study vaccination\[s\]) in subjects in the study groups.

Immunogenicity:

- To describe the antibody responses to meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135, 30 days after the first and second Menactra vaccine administration in a subset of subjects in the first study group.

Detailed Description

No meningococcal vaccine is presently licensed for the population aged \< 2 years in the US, establishing the effectiveness of a quadrivalent polysaccharide conjugate vaccine against invasive meningococcal disease in children aged \< 2 years would address this important, currently unmet public health need.

At enrollment, each 9-month old subject will be randomly assigned to a study group and vaccinated. A second vaccination will be administered at 12 months of age. Subjects will provide one blood sample during the trial.

Twelve-month old subjects will also be vaccinated with routine pediatric vaccines and provide one blood sample 30 days after vaccinations in the control group

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1664
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MMRV + PCV at 12 MonthsMeasles, Mumps, Rubella and VaricellaParticipants who received no vaccination at 9 months of age and measles, mumps, rubella, varicella (MMRV) vaccine plus pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) at 12 months of age
Menactra® at 9 and 12 MonthsMeningococcal Polysaccharide Diphtheria Conjugate VaccineParticipants will received Menactra® vaccination at 9 and 12 months of age.
Menactra® at 9 Months and Menactra® + MMRV at 12 MonthsMeningococcal Polysaccharide Diphtheria Conjugate VaccineParticipants will receive Menactra® at 9 months of age and Menactra® plus measles, mumps, rubella, varicella (MMRV) vaccine at 12 months of age
Menactra® at 9 Months and Menactra® + PCV at 12 MonthsMeningococcal Polysaccharide Diphtheria Conjugate VaccineParticipants will receive Menactra® at 9 months of age and Menactra® plus pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) at 12 months of age
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) of Anti-Pneumococcal Antibodies After Pneumococcal Conjugated Vaccine (PCV) in Groups 3 and 4Day 30 after the 12-month vaccination
Measles, Mumps, Rubella, and Varicella (MMRV) Antibody Values in Participants Who Received MMRV Vaccine (Groups 2 and 4 Only)Day 30 after the 12-month vaccination

Percentage of participants who had a concentration of ≥ 300 mIU/mL in the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) or ≥ 120 mIU/mL in the neutralization when the ELISA concentration was less than 300 mIU/mL - for measles; ≥ 500 U/mL (ELISA) or ≥ 60 (1/dil) in the neutralization assay when the ELISA concentration was less than 500 mIU/mL - for mumps; ≥ 10 IU/mL (ELISA) - for Rubella; and ≥ 300 mIU/mL (ELISA) or ≥ 4 (1/dil) Fluorescent antibody to membrane antigen (FAMA) when the ELISA concentration was less than 300 mIU/mL - for varicella.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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