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临床试验/NCT00238264
NCT00238264已完成2 期

A Phase II Study of Conformal Radiotherapy In Patients With Low-Grade Gliomas

Children's Oncology Group145 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 92 人开始时间: 2006年11月1日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
92
试验地点
145
主要终点
Marginal-failure Rate

研究概览

简要总结

RATIONALE: Specialized radiation therapy that delivers radiation directly to the tumor may kill more tumor cells and cause less damage to normal tissue.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well radiation therapy works in treating young patients with gliomas.

详细描述

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the marginal-failure rate in young patients with low-grade gliomas treated with reduced-field conformal radiotherapy.

Secondary

  • Determine the progression-free survival, event-free survival, and overall survival rates of young patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine quality of life of patients treated with this regimen.
  • Correlate MIB-1 labeling index with progression-free survival and overall survival of these patients.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
3 Years 至 20 Years(Child, Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者
否

入选标准

  • •DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • •Histologically confirmed* low-grade glioma, including any of the following:
  • •Juvenile pilocytic astrocytoma (JPA) or pleomorphic JPA
  • •Diffuse astrocytoma, including any of the following subtypes:
  • •Fibrillary astrocytoma
  • •Gemistocytic astrocytoma
  • •Subependymal giant cell astrocytoma
  • •Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma
  • •Low-grade oligoastrocytoma
  • •Low-grade oligodendroglioma
  • •Low-grade glioma not otherwise specified NOTE: *Patients with chiasmatic lesions who have contiguous extension of tumor into other regions of the visual pathway by CT scan or MRI are eligible without histopathologic confirmation; repeat biopsy required for patients with recurrent tumors that enhance but whose initial tumor did not
  • •Measurable disease by radiography
  • •Meets any of the following criteria:
  • •Progressive nonresectable disease
  • •Any location in the brain
  • •Patients with a less than gross total resection are eligible provided they are symptomatic from their tumor OR the risk from neurologic impairment with progression is high enough to warrant immediate treatment
  • •Has undergone biopsy only
  • •Must have received ≥ 1 course of prior chemotherapy (for patients < 10 years of age)
  • •Prior chemotherapy optional (for patients ≥ 10 years of age)
  • •No type-1 neurofibromatosis
  • •No evidence of leptomeningeal dissemination
  • •PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • •Performance status
  • •ECOG 0-2 OR
  • •Karnofsky 50-100% (for patients > 16 years of age) OR
  • •Lansky 50-100% (for patients ≤ 16 years of age)
  • •Life expectancy
  • •At least 1 year
  • •Hematopoietic
  • •Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm^3
  • •Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3 (transfusion independent)
  • •Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL (transfusions allowed)
  • •Not specified
  • •Not specified
  • •Not pregnant
  • •Negative pregnancy test
  • •Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • •Not in status epilepticus, coma, or requiring assisted ventilation prior to study entry
  • •Patients with a seizure disorder are eligible provided they are on anticonvulsants AND disease is well controlled
  • •PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • •Biologic therapy
  • •Not specified
  • •Chemotherapy
  • •See Disease Characteristics
  • •Recovered from prior chemotherapy
  • •No concurrent chemotherapy
  • •Endocrine therapy
  • •Concurrent dexamethasone allowed provided patient has been on a stable dose for ≥ 2 weeks prior to study entry
  • •Concurrent dexamethasone allowed for symptoms of increased intracranial pressure
  • •Radiotherapy
  • 另有 3 项未显示

排除标准

  • 未提供

研究组 & 干预措施

Treatment (radiotherapy)

Experimental

Patients undergo reduced-field conformal radiation therapy 5 days a week for 6 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

干预措施: radiation therapy (Radiation)

结局指标

主要结局

Marginal-failure Rate

时间窗: Up to 5 years

Patients who do not recur as well as those with either central or distant recurrence would be treatment successes for this endpoint. Monitoring will be based on a Bayesian rule, with binomial likelihood and a Beta on the parameter p, the proportion of failures that are marginal failures.

次要结局

  • Quality of Life (QOL)(Up to 5 years)
  • Correlation MIB-1 Labeling Index With PFS(Up to 10 years)
  • Overall Survival Probability(3 years)
  • Progression-free Survival Probability(3 years)
  • Event-free Survival Probability(3 years)
  • MIB-1 Labeling Index Using Immunohistochemical Techniques With the MIB-1 Antibody According to Established Methods(At baseline)

研究者

申办方类型
Network
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (145)

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