Long-term Effect of Dupilumab on Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) Intolerance and Its Mechanisms in Patients With Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug-exacerbated Respiratory Disease (N-ERD)
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Not yet recruiting
- Sponsor
- Medical University of Vienna
- Enrollment
- 30
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Change in ASA tolerance
Study Overview
Brief Summary
This prospective observational study investigates the long-term effects of Dupilumab in patients with NSAID-exacerbated respiratory disease (N-ERD). The study assesses changes in ASA tolerance, clinical parameters, inflammatory biomarkers, quality of life, and nasal microbiome during ongoing treatment with Dupilumab. All participants are receiving Dupilumab as part of standard clinical care.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Observational
- Observational Model
- Cohort
- Time Perspective
- Prospective
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- •Participated previously in our preliminary study (EK 1044/2020) and continued Dupilumab treatment since then. Long-term use of Dupilumab since the preliminary study will be assessed based on patient self-report, as there is currently no clinical test or laboratory parameter available to objectively verify treatment duration.
- •Signed and dated informed consent has been obtained
- •Current therapy with Dupilumab
Exclusion Criteria
- •Pregnancy (as determined by urine ß-HCG test)
- •Clinically significant abnormal laboratory values and active infection (Tbc, HIV, hepatitis A/B/C)
- •History of malignancy or immunodeficiency
- •Chronic obstructive lung disorders (COPD), other obstructive lung disorders (bronchiolitis)
- •Need for systemic corticosteroid therapy 1 month prior to screening visit
- •Eosinophilic pneumonia and Churg-Strauss Syndrome
- •Previous anaphylaxis and contraindications against ASA as outlined in the official prescribing information.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Change in ASA tolerance
Time Frame: Historical (pre-treatment and 6 months) vs. current data (after ≥3 years of treatment)
Change in aspirin tolerance assessed via oral provocation test with standardized protocol
Secondary Outcomes
- Change in Sino-Nasal Outcome Test 22 (SNOT-22) score compared to early response(Historical (pre-treatment and 6 months) vs. current data (after ≥3 years of treatment))
- Change in European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions 3 Level Version (EQ-5D-3L) score compared to early response(Historical baseline and 6-month vs. current score (≥3 years post-treatment))
- Change in Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ-5) score(Historical baseline and 6-month vs. current score (≥3 years post-treatment))
- Change in peripheral eosinophil count(Historical baseline and 6-month vs. current score (≥3 years post-treatment))
- Nasal microbiome composition at long-term follow-up(Historical baseline and 6-month vs. current score (≥3 years post-treatment))
Investigators
Sven Schneider, MD
Priv.-Doz. DDr.
Medical University of Vienna
