Immersive Versus Passive Virtual Reality on Upper Limb Pain and Range of Motion in Pediatric Burn
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 60
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- assessing the pain intensity using Colored Analog Scale (CAS)
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of the present study was to declare the difference between using immersive virtual reality vs passive virtual reality on pain management and improvement of ROM post physiotherapy exercise and mobilization sessions in pediatric burn patients.
详细描述
Burn injuries are devastating and cause long-term damage to health. Thermal injuries, caused by hot liquids, solids, or fire, account for the majority of these injuries. Around 11 million burn cases occur annually worldwide. Rehabilitation aims to improve joint range od motion and control pain. Nonpharmocologic strategies like hypnosis and VR systems have shown promise in pain control. Multidisciplinary interventions from psychologists, physiotherapists, and pain management specialists can contribute to patient recovery. VR offers a holistic care device for pediatric burn patients.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 7 Years 至 17 Years(Child)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Sixty patients have 2nd degree thermal burn injury, from both genders their ages will be ranged from 7 - 17 years old.
- •They will be diagnosed by their physicians with 2nd degree thermal burn injury affecting upper limbs and referred for physical therapy management .
- •TBSA calculated up to 9 for one upper limb.
- •The patients will be in the acute stage post burn injury; the duration of burn will be 3 weeks post injury.
- •Medically and psychologically stable patients
排除标准
- •The potential participants will be excluded if they meet one of the following criteria:
- •Cardiac diseases.
- •Exposed tendons.
- •Patients who suffer from skin diseases, diabetes, varicose veins, and peripheral vascular diseases.
- •Patients with life threatening disorders as renal failure, myocardial infarction or other similar diseases.
- •Patients with facial burn.
- •Patients will have an inability to tolerate visual stimulation (e.g., susceptibility to migraines aggravated by light) or inability to tolerate the head mounted display (e.g., sensitivity to touch around the face and head).
- •Patients with visual or auditory disorders.
- •Patients with unstable fractures.
- •Central Nervous System (CNS) problems.
- •Patients with medical red flags as severe psychiatric disorder or cognitive deficits .
- •Medically unstable and uncooperative patients.
结局指标
主要结局
assessing the pain intensity using Colored Analog Scale (CAS)
时间窗: at baseline and after 6 weeks
The Colored Analog Scale (CAS) is a thermometer-like tool that gradually darkens red as you progress, allowing children to indicate their pain levels with markers on the scale's back.
assessing the range of motion using digital goniometer
时间窗: at baseline and after 6 weeks
The physical therapist will have to measure ROM before and after the intervention to monitor the improvement ,as the study focus on upper limb range of motion , following joints movement will be measured : shoulder flexion and abduction , elbow flexion and extension , wrist flexion and extension , forearm supination and pronation)
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Haytham Mostafa
principal investigator
Cairo University
