A Randomized, Bilateral Comparison, Vehicle-Controlled, Safety and Tolerability Study of Topical PAT-001 for the Treatment of Congenital Ichthyosis
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 19
- 试验地点
- 5
- 主要终点
- Incidence of Local Skin Reactions (LSRs) in Participants Treated With PAT-001 0.1%, 0.2% and/or Vehicle
研究概览
简要总结
Congenital ichthyosis (CI) is a large, heterogeneous family of inherited skin disorders of cornification resulting from an abnormality of skin keratinization, such as scaling and thickening of the skin. Treatment options include keratolytic agents, which can abruptly lead to extensive shedding or peeling of scales. PAT-001 primarily acts as a keratolytic agent; thus, making it a potential drug candidate for the treatment of skin disorders associated with hyperkeratinization, such as CI. The current study intends to evaluate the safety and tolerability of PAT-001 in patients with CI of either the Lamellar or X-Linked subtypes.
详细描述
The management of CI is a life-long endeavor, which remains largely symptomatic (i.e., emollients with or without keratolytics agents) and commonly focused on reducing scaling and/or skin lubrication with both systemic and topical treatments. A first-line therapy includes hydration and lubrication accomplished by creams and ointments containing low concentrations of salt, urea, or glycerol, which increase the water-binding capacity of the horny layer. Addition of keratolytics agents are used to decrease corneocyte cohesiveness, to promote desquamation, and to dissolve keratins and lipids (e.g., α-hydroxy acids, salicylic acid, high dose urea, propylene glycol, N-acetylcysteine, and retinoids). Systemic retinoid treatment is reserved for those patients refractory to topical agents because of long-term adverse effects and teratogenicity.
This is a two part, Phase 2, multicenter, proof-of-concept (POC) study of the safety and tolerability of PAT-001 for the treatment of Congenital ichthyosis (CI) in patients ages 12 years of age and older. Part 1 will be a double-blind, randomized, vehicle controlled, bilateral comparison of two treatments (PAT-001 [0.1% or 0.2%] vs. vehicle) for eight (8) weeks.
Part 2 will be a double-blind, active only treatment comparison of the two PAT-001 concentrations (0.1% or 0.2%) for an additional four (4) weeks. Subjects will have the option to participate in the pharmacokinetics (PK) portion of the study.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 12 Years 至 —（Child, Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients of either sex aged 12 years or older.
- •Females of childbearing potential should use appropriate contraception. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at screening and baseline visits.
- •Patient and legal representative(s), if applicable, has provided written informed consent.
- •Patient has congenital ichthyosis of either lamellar or X-Linked subtype.
- •Patient has two contralateral comparable Treatment Areas (e.g., each arm is affected and treatments areas can be applied equally).
- •Patient is, except for their ichthyosis, in good general health.
排除标准
- •Patient is pregnant or breast feeding, or is planning to become pregnant during the study.
- •Patient has inflammatory skin disease unrelated to ichthyosis.
- •Patient is currently using concomitant retinoid therapy, within two weeks (topical) or 12 weeks (oral) of Visit 2/Baseline.
- •Patient is currently taking concomitant immunosuppressive drugs, including systemic corticosteroids, within two weeks of Visit 2/Baseline.
- •Patient is currently enrolled in an investigational drug or device study.
- •Patient has used an investigational drug or investigational device treatment within 30 days prior to Visit 2/Baseline.
- •Patient is unable to communicate or cooperate with the investigator due to language problems, impaired cerebral function, or physical limitations.
- •Patient is known to be noncompliant or is unlikely to comply with the requirements of the study protocol (e.g., due to alcoholism, drug dependency, mental incapacity) in the opinion of the investigator.
研究组 & 干预措施
PAT-001 0.1%
Part 1: Bilateral comparison. Patients will have two comparable Treatment Areas: PAT-001, 0.1% (e.g., left side) and Vehicle, 0.0% (e.g., right side). This comparison lasts from Weeks 0-8 Part 2: Patients will apply only PAT-001, 0.1% to both Treatment Areas from Weeks 8-12.
干预措施: PAT-001, 0.1% (Drug)
PAT-001 0.2%
Part 1: Bilateral comparison. Patients will have two comparable Treatment Areas: PAT-001, 0.2% (e.g., left side) and Vehicle, 0.0% (e.g., right side). This comparison lasts from Weeks 0-8 Part 2: Patients will apply PAT-001, 0.2% to both Treatment Areas.
干预措施: PAT-001, 0.2% (Drug)
Vehicle for PAT-001 0.1% arm
Part 1: Bilateral comparison. Patients will have two comparable Treatment Areas: PAT-001, 0.1% (e.g., left side) and Vehicle, 0.0% (e.g., right side). The application of vehicle only lasts from Weeks 0-8.
干预措施: Vehicle for PAT-001 0.1% (Drug)
Vehicle for PAT-001 0.2% arm
Part 1: Bilateral comparison. Patients will have two comparable Treatment Areas: PAT-001, 0.2% (e.g., left side) and Vehicle, 0.0% (e.g., right side). The application of vehicle only lasts from Weeks 0-8.
干预措施: Vehicle for PAT-001 0.2% (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Incidence of Local Skin Reactions (LSRs) in Participants Treated With PAT-001 0.1%, 0.2% and/or Vehicle
时间窗: Up to Day 84 (Weeks 0-12)
LSRs including burning/stinging, pain, and pruritus (itch) will be assessed in each Treatment Area using a four-point ordinal scale where 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, and 3=severe (based on the investigator's evaluation of the skin reaction) at each clinic visit to allow a comparison between Treatment Groups and Test Articles. Only LSRs that require medical intervention (e.g., prescription medication) or require withholding or reduction in dosing frequency of the test articles will be documented in this LSR Table. Any LSRs that are not listed here will be recorded as AEs.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) in Part 1 of Trial (Weeks 0-8)
时间窗: Day 0 through Day 57 (Weeks 0-8)
The number of participants with AEs will be assessed by the investigator and the incidence (severity and causality) of any local and systemic AEs will be reported.
次要结局
- Number of Participants Achieving Improvement to State of Clear, Almost Clear or Mild in the Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) Using a Five-point Scale at Day 57 (Part 1)(Up to Day 57)
- Number of Participants Achieving an Improvement of at Least 1 Point Score in the Individual Clinical Signs/Symptoms of Erythema, Scaling, Fissuring and Papulation/Lichenification Using a Five-point Scale(Up to Day 57 (Weeks 0-8))