Nurse-led Based Core Stability Exercise Program for Functional Disability and Self-efficacy Among Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain: a Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 入组人数
- 120
- 主要终点
- Tool II: Numeric Pain Rating Scale:
研究概览
简要总结
core stability exercise program for functional disability and self-efficacy among patients with chronic low back pain
详细描述
Low back pain (LBP) is a common musculoskeletal problem with high prevalence among middle-aged and older (de Souzaet al., 2019). It was estimated that 49-90% of people in developed countries will develop LBP at some point in their life. As the main contributor to the overall burden of musculoskeletal conditions, LBP remains the leading global cause of years of life with disability (YLDs) in 2019 worldwide. In Singapore, musculoskeletal disorder is the leading cause of YLDs and LBP accounted for 9.5% of total YLDs: 10.3% among those aged 15-49 years, 10.1% among those aged 50-69 years old and 7.7% among those aged 70 years and above (Wu et al .,2021).
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 80 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Randomized sample of 120 patients of both sexes who will be between the ages of 20 and 80 years, diagnosed with low back pain, willing to participate and able to communicate with others will be eligible to participate in this study. Potential participants will be excluded if they are physically or mentally handicapped, disoriented & comatose.
- •Participants were randomized into two groups using a 1:1 allocation ratio. Randomization was achieved via a permuted block design with blocks of four to ensure balanced group sizes throughout the study. The randomization sequence was generated using a random number table by a researcher independent of the clinical team.
排除标准
- •Participants will be excluded if they have specific spinal pathology including spinal fracture, tumor, infection, inflammatory spinal disease (e.g., ankylosing spondylitis) or neurological deficits, previous spinal surgery (History of lumbar spine surgery within the past 12 months), Psychiatric or cognitive disorders and severe comorbid conditions such as uncontrolled cardiovascular, respiratory, or metabolic disease.
研究组 & 干预措施
study group
- "The intervention consisted of a structured nurse-led core stability program incorporating static holds (e.g., Plank, Bridge, and Bird Dog) and dynamic strengthening exercises (e.g., Russian Twist and Bicycle Crunches), performed in 2-3 sets of 5-15 repetitions or 15-60 second holds, 3-4 times per week for 10-12 weeks."
干预措施: core stability (Other)
control
• Control group will receive the routine care.
结局指标
主要结局
Tool II: Numeric Pain Rating Scale:
时间窗: 3 month
It developed by McCaffery et al., (1989) to assess the severity of pain. Commonly used to measure pain severity using a 0-10 scale, with 0 being no pain at all and 10 being worst pain imaginable. Description intensity ranging from "zero" refer to no pain, " 1-3" refer to mild pain, " 4-6" refer to moderate pain, and "7-10" refer to severe pain.
次要结局
- Tool III: Oswestry Disability Index (ODI):(3 month)
- Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ)(3 month)
- impact of health on an individual's everyday life(3 month)
研究者
Tasneem ahmed
lecturer of faculty of nursing
Assiut University