A Program to Evaluate Riastap® and FIBTEM® for the Early Control and Treatment of Postpartum Hemorrhage (PERFECT PPH)
- Conditions
- Postpartum Hemorrhage
- Interventions
- Drug: PlaceboDrug: fibrinogen concentrate
- Registration Number
- NCT02528708
- Lead Sponsor
- Yale University
- Brief Summary
In this prospective, single-center, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial, parturients with primary PPH are eligible for treatment with fibrinogen concentrate following both vaginal delivery and cesarean section complicated by an estimated blood loss (EBL) \>1000 mL and an ongoing bleeding notwithstanding standard treatment measures (volume replacement, uterine massage, and uterotonic agents).
- Detailed Description
The proposed trial targets early detection and treatment of fibrinogen depletion in PPH. A widespread belief in the benefits of early fibrinogen substitution in cases of PPH has led to an increased use for this indication. The PERFECT PPH aims to provide an evidence-based knowledge for the recommendation of the early use of fibrinogen concentrate in PPH.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
- Informed consent from participant
- Age ≥18 years and <50 years
- Primary PPH defined as bleeding from uterus and/or the birth canal within 24 hours postpartum
- Vaginal delivery or Cesarean delivery (irrespective of etiology of PPH, such as accreta), with EBL >1000 mL and ongoing bleeding notwithstanding standard treatment measures (volume replacement, uterine massage, uterotonic agents)
- FIBTEM®- A10 <18 mm (corresponding to a MCF value of <20 mm and to a plasma fibrinogen level approximately <3 g/L)
- Refusal to give written informed consent
- Refusal to receive blood transfusion
- Known inherited deficiencies of coagulation
- Personal history of thrombosis
- Either pre-pregnancy or ante-partum antithrombotic treatment due to increased risk of thrombosis
- Administration of Platelets, FFP or cryotherapy prior to study drug
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Placebo Placebo At the same time of randomization code generation, blood samples for a baseline ROTEM® analysis will be drawn, and blood products will be ordered. Patients will be eligible to receive study drug (fibrinogen concentrate or 0.9% saline solution), according to the randomization code previously generated, only if FIBTEM® - A10 value is \<18 mm (corresponding to a MCF value of \<20 mm, that is a plasma fibrinogen level \<3 g/L). Fibrinogen concentrate fibrinogen concentrate At the same time of randomization code generation, blood samples for a baseline ROTEM® analysis will be drawn, and blood products will be ordered. Patients will be eligible to receive study drug (fibrinogen concentrate or 0.9% saline solution), according to the randomization code previously generated, only if FIBTEM® - A10 value is \<18 mm (corresponding to a MCF value of \<20 mm, that is a plasma fibrinogen level \<3 g/L).
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method maximum clot firmness (MCF via FIBTEM A10) 24 hours fib-tem® is a ready-to-use ROTEM® system reagent for use with citrated whole blood. It assesses the clot firmness of the fibrin clot. This is influenced mainly by the fibrinogen- and F XIII levels of the blood sample and by fibrin polymerisation disorders. The reagent contains a powerful platelet inhibitor; therefore only a fibrin clot is formed and measured. MCF is measured as the maximal amplitude of the curve.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method