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A Program to Evaluate Riastap® and FIBTEM® for the Early Control and Treatment of Postpartum Hemorrhage (PERFECT PPH)

Phase 1
Withdrawn
Conditions
Postpartum Hemorrhage
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02528708
Lead Sponsor
Yale University
Brief Summary

In this prospective, single-center, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial, parturients with primary PPH are eligible for treatment with fibrinogen concentrate following both vaginal delivery and cesarean section complicated by an estimated blood loss (EBL) \>1000 mL and an ongoing bleeding notwithstanding standard treatment measures (volume replacement, uterine massage, and uterotonic agents).

Detailed Description

The proposed trial targets early detection and treatment of fibrinogen depletion in PPH. A widespread belief in the benefits of early fibrinogen substitution in cases of PPH has led to an increased use for this indication. The PERFECT PPH aims to provide an evidence-based knowledge for the recommendation of the early use of fibrinogen concentrate in PPH.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Informed consent from participant
  • Age ≥18 years and <50 years
  • Primary PPH defined as bleeding from uterus and/or the birth canal within 24 hours postpartum
  • Vaginal delivery or Cesarean delivery (irrespective of etiology of PPH, such as accreta), with EBL >1000 mL and ongoing bleeding notwithstanding standard treatment measures (volume replacement, uterine massage, uterotonic agents)
  • FIBTEM®- A10 <18 mm (corresponding to a MCF value of <20 mm and to a plasma fibrinogen level approximately <3 g/L)
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Refusal to give written informed consent
  • Refusal to receive blood transfusion
  • Known inherited deficiencies of coagulation
  • Personal history of thrombosis
  • Either pre-pregnancy or ante-partum antithrombotic treatment due to increased risk of thrombosis
  • Administration of Platelets, FFP or cryotherapy prior to study drug
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboAt the same time of randomization code generation, blood samples for a baseline ROTEM® analysis will be drawn, and blood products will be ordered. Patients will be eligible to receive study drug (fibrinogen concentrate or 0.9% saline solution), according to the randomization code previously generated, only if FIBTEM® - A10 value is \<18 mm (corresponding to a MCF value of \<20 mm, that is a plasma fibrinogen level \<3 g/L).
Fibrinogen concentratefibrinogen concentrateAt the same time of randomization code generation, blood samples for a baseline ROTEM® analysis will be drawn, and blood products will be ordered. Patients will be eligible to receive study drug (fibrinogen concentrate or 0.9% saline solution), according to the randomization code previously generated, only if FIBTEM® - A10 value is \<18 mm (corresponding to a MCF value of \<20 mm, that is a plasma fibrinogen level \<3 g/L).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
maximum clot firmness (MCF via FIBTEM A10)24 hours

fib-tem® is a ready-to-use ROTEM® system reagent for use with citrated whole blood. It assesses the clot firmness of the fibrin clot. This is influenced mainly by the fibrinogen- and F XIII levels of the blood sample and by fibrin polymerisation disorders. The reagent contains a powerful platelet inhibitor; therefore only a fibrin clot is formed and measured. MCF is measured as the maximal amplitude of the curve.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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