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Extracellular Fluid in Resistant Hypertension

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Hypertension
Registration Number
NCT00141596
Lead Sponsor
St George's, University of London
Brief Summary

The optimal treatment of drug resistant (defined as BP\> 140/85 despite three anti-hypertensive drugs including a diuretic) is not well defined. This study aims to test the hypothesis that resistant hypertension is caused by excessive expansion of extracellular fluid volume. A secondary objective is to study which of three different antihypertensive drugs would be most useful in drug resistant hypertension.

Detailed Description

Following recruitment subjects will have ECV measured by 51Cr-EDTA determination of GFR, with Brochner-Mortensen correction applied. Subjects then receive the following drugs, in a randomised fashion, for a period of four weeks each, with BP \& ECV measurement at end of each period: doxazosin GITS (Cardura XL) 4 mg b.d.; frusemide 40 mg b.d.; amiloride 5 mg b.d.; placebo.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
32
Inclusion Criteria
  • BP >140/85
  • 3 antihypertensive drugs (ACE/ARB + calcium channel blocker + thiazide diuretic)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnancy
  • Breast Feeding
  • Unstable heart failure
  • Chronic Liver Disease
  • Creatinine >120 mcmol/L
  • Contraindication to (or intolerance of) drug used in study
  • BP > 180/110

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in ECV; change in BP
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Blood Pressure Unit, Dept. Cardiac & Vascular Sciences, SGUL

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London, United Kingdom

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