Nicotine Pharmacokinetics and Subjective Effects of 9 Nordic Spirit Nicotine Pouch Products in Adult Cigarette Smokers: A Controlled, Randomized, Cross-over Study With a Balanced Incomplete Block Design.
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sponsor
- JT International SA
- Enrollment
- 55
- Locations
- 2
- Primary Endpoint
- Nordic Spirit pouch nicotine pharmacokinetics and abuse liability
Overview
Brief Summary
Nicotine pharmacokinetics and subjective effects of 9 Nordic Spirit Nicotine Pouch Products in adult cigarette smokers: A controlled, randomized, cross-over study with a balanced incomplete block design.
Detailed Description
To characterize nicotine pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters following a single ad libitum administration of 9 Nordic Spirit nicotine pouches (NPs) relative to usual brand combustible cigarette (UBCC), Nicorette (NRT) gum, and a comparator NP product.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Crossover
- Primary Purpose
- Other
- Masking
- None
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 22 Years to 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria
- •Voluntary consent to participate in this study documented on the signed ICF.
- •Healthy adult males and females ≥22 and ≤65 years of age, at screening.
- •Smokers and smokers that use other tobacco products (i.e., snus, moist snuff, Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems, NP) will be considered. Smoking history (self-reported at screening) of an average of at least 5 but no more than 30 factory-manufactured combustible cigarettes daily for at least 12 months prior to screening. Brief periods (i.e., up to 7 consecutive days) of nonsmoking during the 3 months prior to screening (e.g., due to illness or participation in a study where smoking was prohibited) will be permitted.
- •Participants must demonstrate the ability to use a 12-mg NP for 30 minutes.
- •Participants who use THC, must be willing to abstain from THC use for 7 days before Check-in and able to participate in the study without THC use.
- •Participants must be generally healthy, free of lifetime malignant tumors, and without clinically significant abnormalities as assessed by the Investigator based on the review of medical and surgical history, physical examination, vital signs, 12-lead ECG, and laboratory evaluations conducted at screening and Check-in, as applicable. A single repeat measurement/test may be performed to confirm vital signs, 12-lead ECG, and clinical laboratory tests abnormalities (i.e.,to confirm that a participant is eligible).
- •Screening and first Check-in blood pressure ≤150/90 mmHg measured after being in the supine position or in the most recumbent position possible for at least 5 minutes. Two rechecks may be performed at the Principal Investigator's discretion.
- •Positive urine cotinine (≥200 ng/mL) at screening.
- •Exhaled carbon monoxide ≥8 ppm at screening.
- •Male participants, if not surgically sterilized, must agree to use adequate contraception and not donate sperm from first Check-in (Day -1) to the clinical site until 90 days after the last administration of study product. Adequate contraception for the male participant (and his female partner, if she is of childbearing potential) is defined as using hormonal contraceptives or an intrauterine device combined with at least 1 of the following forms of contraception: a diaphragm, a cervical cap, or a condom. Total abstinence from heterosexual intercourse, in accordance with the lifestyle of the subject, is also acceptable.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Self-reported puffers (i.e., adult smokers who draw smoke from the cigarette into the mouth and throat but do not inhale).
- •Any postponement of a quit attempt to participate in the study; or any attempts to quit smoking in the 3 months prior to Check-in).
- •Poor dentition that prevents participant from using nicotine gum.
- •History or presence of any type of malignant tumor or clinically significant gastrointestinal, renal, hepatic, neurologic, hematologic, endocrine, oncologic, urologic, pulmonary, immunologic, psychiatric, or cardiovascular disease, or any other condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of nicotine or jeopardize the safety of the participant or impact the validity of the study results.
- •Current evidence or any history of congestive heart failure.
- •Any other condition or prior therapy that, in the Investigator's opinion, would make the participant unsuitable for the study, or unable or unwilling to comply with the study procedures.
- •All prescribed medication must have been stopped at least 14 days prior to (first) admission to the clinical site. An exception is made for hormonal contraceptives that may be used throughout the study.
- •All over-the-counter medication, vitamin preparations and other food supplements, or herbal medications (eg, St. John's wort) must have been stopped at least 14 days prior to (first) admission to the clinical site. An exception is made for acetaminophen that is allowed up to admission to the clinical site.
- •Clinically significant abnormal vital sign, physical examination (including oral cavity and oropharynx), medical history, or clinical laboratory finding(s), in the opinion of the Investigator.
- •Positive test for HIV-1 or HIV-2; or HBsAg or HCV consistent with current infection at screening.
Arms & Interventions
Nordic Spirit Nicotine Pouch Dark Fizz (6 mg nicotine/pouch) (Test Product)
Intervention: Participants will place the pouch between their top lip and their gum for 30 minutes as per use instructions. (Drug)
Nordic Spirit Nicotine Pouch Forest Berries (9 mg nicotine/pouch) (Test Product)
Intervention: Participants will place the pouch between their top lip and their gum for 30 minutes as per use instructions. (Drug)
Nordic Spirit Nicotine Pouch Frosty Mint (9 mg nicotine/pouch) (Test Product)
Intervention: Participants will place the pouch between their top lip and their gum for 30 minutes as per use instructions. (Drug)
Nordic Spirit Nicotine Pouch Frosty Mint (12 mg nicotine/pouch) (Test Product)
Intervention: Participants will place the pouch between their top lip and their gum for 30 minutes as per use instructions. (Drug)
Nordic Spirit Nicotine Pouch Frosty Berry (12 mg nicotine/pouch) (Test Product)
Intervention: Participants will place the pouch between their top lip and their gum for 30 minutes as per use instructions. (Drug)
Nordic Spirit Nicotine Pouch Raspberry (6 mg nicotine/pouch) (Test Product)
Intervention: Participants will place the pouch between their top lip and their gum for 30 minutes as per use instructions. (Drug)
Nordic Spirit Nicotine Pouch Sweet Mint (3 mg nicotine/pouch) (Test Product)
Intervention: Participants will place the pouch between their top lip and their gum for 30 minutes as per use instructions. (Drug)
Nordic Spirit Nicotine Pouch Sweet Mint (6 mg nicotine/pouch) (Test Product)
Intervention: Participants will place the pouch between their top lip and their gum for 30 minutes as per use instructions. (Drug)
Nordic Spirit Nicotine Pouch Sweet Mint (9 mg nicotine/pouch) (Test Product)
Intervention: Participants will place the pouch between their top lip and their gum for 30 minutes as per use instructions. (Drug)
ZYN 6 mg Wintergreen Nicotine Pouch (In-category Comparator Product)
Intervention: Participants will place the pouch between their top lip and their gum for 30 minutes as per use instructions. (Drug)
Nicorette 4 mg Mint Nicotine Gum (Reference Product)
Intervention: Participants will place the pouch between their top lip and their gum for 30 minutes as per use instructions. (Drug)
Combustible Cigarette (menthol or nonmenthol), participant's usual brand (Reference Product)
Intervention: Participants will place the pouch between their top lip and their gum for 30 minutes as per use instructions. (Drug)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Nordic Spirit pouch nicotine pharmacokinetics and abuse liability
Time Frame: Screening: Between Day -28 and Day -1 (Check-in) Assessment period: 1 assessment period at the clinical site from Day-1 (check in) to Day 6 Early Termination: At the time of early termination
The purpose of this study is to acquire scientific data related to nicotine PK and abuse liability of Nordic Spirit NPs in support of a PMTA:Nicotine uptake levels following Nordic Spirit NP use * Compare the abuse liability of Nordic Spirit NPs to UBCC, NRT and a NP comparator * Safety data in humans This study will characterize the plasma nicotine PK, subjective effects, and PD (heart rate and blood pressure) of Nordic Spirit NPs compared to UBCC, NRT, and an NP comparator. The subjective effects measures chosen for this study are standard measures to evaluate tobacco products: * VAS measures of Assessment of Product Liking, Intent-to-Use-Again, Product Direct Effect, and Urge to Smoke questionnaires. * 7-point Likert scale for the Product Evaluation Scale.
Characterize nicotine PK Parameters.
Time Frame: Screening: Between Day -28 and Day -1 (Check-in) Assessment period: 1 assessment period at the clinical site from Day-1 (check in) to Day 6 Early Termination: At the time of early termination
To characterize nicotine pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters following a single ad libitum administration of 9 Nordic Spirit nicotine pouches (NPs) relative to usual brand combustible cigarette (UBCC), Nicorette (NRT) gum, and a comparator NP product. AUC0-180: Area under the nicotine concentration-time curve calculated using linear trapezoidal summation from time zero to 180 minutes
Secondary Outcomes
- Changes in heart rate and Blood Pressure(Heart rate and blood pressure assessments measured during the start of test product use at -15 minutes, 10 minutes, 20 minutes, 40 minutes, 60 minutes at check-in and prior to the first PK sample of each day.)