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Efficacy and Safety of CSL222 (Etranacogene Dezaparvovec) Gene Therapy in Adults With Hemophilia B With Pretreatment Adeno-associated Virus Serotype 5 (AAV5) Neutralizing Antibodies (Nabs)

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Hemophilia B
Interventions
Genetic: CSL222 (AAV5-hFIXco-Padua)
Registration Number
NCT06003387
Lead Sponsor
CSL Behring
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the risk of bleeding due to failure of expected pharmacological action of CSL222 in adults with severe or moderately severe hemophilia B with detectable pretreatment AAV5 Nabs.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
35
Inclusion Criteria
  • Has congenital hemophilia B with known severe or moderately severe FIX deficiency (≤ 2% of normal circulating FIX) for which the participant is on continuous routine FIX prophylaxis
  • Has 2 consecutive detectable AAV5 NAb titer results between Screening and Visit L-Final using a validated AAV5 NAb assay (based on central laboratory results)
  • Has > 150 previous exposure days to FIX replacement therapy
  • Has been on stable FIX prophylaxis for at least 2 months before Screening
  • Has demonstrated capability to independently, accurately, and in a timely manner complete the eDiary during the Lead-in Period, as judged by the investigator
  • Acceptance to barrier contraception protection for 1 year starting the day of CSL222 treatment
  • Able to provide informed consent after receipt of verbal and written information about the study
  • Investigator believes that the participant (or the participant's legally acceptable representative[s]) understands the nature, scope, and possible consequences of the study and is able to adhere to the study procedures.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • History of FIX inhibitors or positive FIX inhibitor test at Screening or Visit L (lead-in period)-Final (based on central laboratory results)
  • Screening and Visit L-Final laboratory values that meet the definition of Severe Hepatic Impairment per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) (based on central laboratory results)
  • ALT > 2 × the upper limit of normal (ULN) at Screening and Visit L-Final (based on central laboratory results)
  • Any condition other than hemophilia B resulting in an increased bleeding tendency
  • Any uncontrolled or untreated infection (human immunodeficiency virus [HIV], hepatitis C, etc.) or any other significant concurrent, uncontrolled medical condition evaluated by the investigator to interfere with adherence to the clinical study protocol or with the degree of tolerance to CSL222.
  • Thrombocytopenia, defined as a platelet count below 50 × 10^9/L, at Screening and Visit L-Final (based on central laboratory results)
  • Known history of allergy to corticosteroids or known medical condition that would require chronic administration of steroids.
  • Known uncontrolled allergic conditions or allergy / hypersensitivity to any component of the CSL222 excipients
  • Previous gene therapy treatment
  • Receipt of an experimental agent or device within 60 days before Screening until the end of the study.
  • Note: Other protocol pre-specified exclusion criteria may apply.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CSL222CSL222 (AAV5-hFIXco-Padua)Participants will receive CSL222 as a single intravenous (IV) infusion of 2 × 10\^13 genome copies per kilogram (gc/kg) on Day D.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Annualized Bleeding Rate (ABR)Post-dose: Months 7 to 18

The total, spontaneous, joint, and Factor IX (FIX)-treated bleeding episodes will be analyzed. ABR is calculated as the total bleeding episodes divided by the total time at risk.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants Treated With Corticosteroids For Change in ALT or ASTUp to 18 months post dose
Percentage of Participants With TEAEs, TESAEs, and TEAESIsPost-dose: At Months 6,12, and 18
Number of TEAEs, TESAEs, and TEAESIsPost-dose: At Months 6,12, and 18
Percentage of Participants who Develop FIX InhibitorsUp to 18 months post dose
Number of Participants with Clinically Significant Hematology and Serum Chemistry ParametersUp to 18 months post dose
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs (TESAEs), and TEAEs of Special Interest (TEAESIs)Post-dose: At Months 6,12, and 18
Number of Participants with Clinically Significant Change in Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) or Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)Up to 18 months post dose
Percentage of Participants With Infusion Related Reactions or Hypersensitivity ReactionsUp to 18 months post dose
Change From Baseline in the Endogenous FIX ActivityBaseline up to Months 6, 12, and 18 post dose
Number of Participants with Change From Baseline in Abdominal UltrasoundBaseline up to 18 months post dose
Number of Participants Who Develop Factor IX (FIX) InhibitorsUp to 18 months post dose
Percentage of Participants With Clinically Significant Hematology and Serum Chemistry ParametersUp to 18 months post dose
Percentage of Participants With Clinically Significant Change in ALT or ASTUp to 18 months post dose
Number of Participants Treated With Corticosteroids For Change in ALT or ASTUp to 18 months post dose
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP)Up to 18 months post dose
Number of Participants with Infusion Related Reactions or Hypersensitivity ReactionsUp to 18 months post dose
Annualized Infusion Rate of FIX Replacement TherapyPost-dose: Months 7 to 18
ABR for Spontaneous Bleeding Episodes, Joint Bleeding Episodes, and FIX-treated Bleeding Episodes SeparatelyPost-dose: Months 7 to 18
Percentage of Participants With Clinically Significant AFPUp to 18 months post dose
Number of Participants With the Endogenous FIX ActivityPost-dose: At Months 6, 12, and 18
Annualized Consumption of FIX Replacement TherapyPost-dose: Months 7 to 18
Hemophilia Quality of Life Questionnaire (Hem-A-QoL) Total Score and Treatment Domain ScorePost-dose: Months 6 to 18

The Hem-A-QoL (Hemophilia Quality of Life Questionnaire for Adults) consists of 46 items comprising 10 domains: physical health, feelings, treatment, work and school, dealing with hemophilia, family planning, future, partnerships and sexuality, sports and leisure, and view of yourself for which responses will be recorded from 5 options (never, seldom, sometimes, often, and always; for some items, there is also a "not applicable" option). The Hem-A-QoL Total Score and Treatment Domain Score range from 0 to 100, with lower scores reflecting a better quality of life.

Change From Baseline in the Hem-A-QoL Total Score and Treatment Domain ScoreBaseline, Months 6 to 18 post dose

The Hem-A-QoL consists of 46 items comprising 10 domains: physical health, feelings, treatment, work and school, dealing with hemophilia, family planning, future, partnerships and sexuality, sports and leisure, and view of yourself for which responses will be recorded from 5 options (never, seldom, sometimes, often, and always; for some items, there is also a "not applicable" option). The Hem-A-QoL Total Score and Treatment Domain Score range from 0 to 100, with lower scores reflecting a better quality of life. The change from baseline in the Hem-A-QoL Total Score and Treatment Domain Score will be determined.

Percentage of Participants Remaining Free of Previous Continuous Routine FIX ProphylaxisPost-dose: Months 7 to 18
Number of Participants With New Target Joints and Resolved New or Preexisting Target JointsPost-dose: Months 7 to 18

Target joint is defined as 3 or more spontaneous bleeding episodes into a single joint.

Correlation Analysis of FIX Activity LevelsPost-dose: Months 6 to 18
Number of Participants With Zero Bleeds Following Stable FIX ExpressionPost-dose: Months 7 to 18
EuroQol-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Overall ScorePost-dose: Months 6 to 18

The EQ-5D-5L questionnaire visual analogue scale (VAS) measures overall health status on a vertical VAS ranging from 0 to 100. A higher score indicates better quality of life.

Percentage of Participants With Zero Bleeds Following Stable FIX ExpressionPost-dose: Months 7 to 18
EQ-5D-5L Index ScoresPost-dose: Months 6 to 18

The EQ-5D-5L questionnaire descriptive system of health-related quality of life consists of 5 dimensions (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, anxiety/depression) for which responses will be recorded on 5 levels of severity (no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, and extreme problems). The responses will be converted into a single index utility score (typically between -0.6 and 1). A higher score indicates better quality of life.

Change from Baseline in the EQ-5D-5L VAS ScoreBaseline, Months 6 to 18 post dose

The EQ-5D-5L questionnaire visual analogue scale (VAS) measures overall health status on a vertical VAS ranging from 0 to 100. A higher score indicates better quality of life. The change from baseline in the EQ-5D-5L VAS score will be determined.

Change From Baseline in the EQ-5D-5L Index ScoresBaseline, Months 6 to 18 post dose

The EQ-5D-5L questionnaire descriptive system of health-related quality of life consists of 5 dimensions (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, anxiety/depression) for which responses will be recorded on 5 levels of severity (no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, and extreme problems). The responses will be converted into a single index utility score (typically between -0.6 and 1). A higher score indicates better quality of life. The change from baseline in the EQ-5D-5L index score will be determined.

Trial Locations

Locations (11)

Royal Brisbane Hospital - 03600045

🇦🇺

Herston, Queensland, Australia

Royal Prince Alfred Hospital - 03600044

🇦🇺

Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia

University of Michigan - 84000285

🇺🇸

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

The Alfred Hospital - 03600043

🇦🇺

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

McMaster University - Hamilton - 12400017

🇨🇦

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Sheba Medical Center - 37600004

🇮🇱

Tel Hashomer, Israel

Kyungpook National University Hospital - 41000014

🇰🇷

Daegu, Korea, Republic of

Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong - 41000015

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System - 41000013

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center - 68200001

🇸🇦

Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Haemophilia Comprehensive Care Centre - 71000001

🇿🇦

Johannesburg, South Africa

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