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A study to determine if a new therapy(Plasma Exchange) can help in recovery of Acute on chronic Liver failure.

Phase 2
Conditions
Health Condition 1: K720- Acute and subacute hepatic failure
Registration Number
CTRI/2022/01/039094
Lead Sponsor
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Open to Recruitment
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

1.Written informed consent.

2.18 – 60 years of age

3.EASL-ACLF grade 1 and 2

Exclusion Criteria

1.Systolic blood pressure < 90 mm Hg

2.Lack of informed consent

3.Coexisting severe illness e.g., coronary artery disease, malignancy etc

4.Post Liver Transplant patients

5.Pregnancy

7.Active infection- bacterial or fungal.

8.Hepatocellular carcinoma

9.Patient who dies within 48 hrs of admission

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To study the effect of Plasma Exchange (PE) on 28-day mortality in patients with ACLF.Timepoint: 28 days
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1) To study the effect of PE on APASAL ACLF Research Consortium (AARC) score, CLIF-C ACLF score, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II, and Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS). <br/ ><br>2) To study the effect of PE on the resolution or development of organ failures in ACLF. <br/ ><br>3) To study the effect of plasma exchange on cytokine profile which includes pro-inflammatory cytokines (INF-A2, INF-G, IL-12, IL-15, IL-17, MCP-3, IL-6, MCP-1, MIP -1A, MIP-1B, TNF-A, TNF-B, IL-8, RNTS, IP – 10, ETXN), anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-10, IL-1RA, IL-7), growth factors (EGF, FGF-2, TGF A, G-CSF, GM-CSF, PDGF), DAMPS (HMGB1), endotoxin in ACLF. <br/ ><br>4) To study the incidence of infections and other complications in ACLF patients undergoing plasma exchangeTimepoint: 1) 28 days <br/ ><br>2) 28 days <br/ ><br>3) 28 days <br/ ><br>4) 28 days <br/ ><br>
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