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Open Label, Dose-Regimen Study Evaluating Etanercept 50 mg Once-Weekly In Japanese Subjects With RA

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Arthritis, Rheumatoid
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00418717
Lead Sponsor
Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer
Brief Summary

The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a once-weekly dose of etanercept for rheumatoid arthritis. Currently, patients in Japan can only use 25 mg etanercept two times a week. If a once-a-week regimen of 50 mg is approved, this would be more convenient for most patients. This once-weekly regimen is used in countries outside of Japan.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
42
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subjects of Japanese ancestry and living in Japan.
  • Subjects who are receiving the approved dose of 25 mg etanercept BIW for at least 6 months and have stable disease activity, as determined by investigator's judgment for 3 months before test articles administration.
  • Subjects who have mildly active rheumatoid arthritis as demonstrated by 5 swollen joints and 5 tender/painful joints.

Main

Exclusion Criteria
  • Prior treatment with Disease Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs (DMARDs) and/or methotrexate (MTX) within 6 months of the baseline visit.
  • Subjects considered being in disease remission, per investigator's judgment.
  • Received other biological drugs, rituximab, anti-CD-4 agents, or diphtheria interleukin-2 fusion protein (DAB-IL-2) within 6 months prior to baseline.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1etanerceptArm 1: Period A-25mg BW; Arm 1: Period B-50mg QW
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Disease Activity Score Using 28-joint Count and Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (4 Variables) (DAS28-4ESR) by Treatment Period.weeks 4 and 12

DAS28-4ESR is a clinical index of rheumatoid arthritis disease activity based on information from swollen joints, tender joints, acute phase response (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate) and general health. DAS28-4ESR scores range from 0 - 10, where a score of less than or equal to 3.2 implies well controlled disease and greater than or equal to 5.1 implies active disease. In this analysis, the DAS28-4ESR is compared for 2 different treatment regimens (used sequentially by the same patient population): Treatment Period A: ETN 25 mg BW (at week 4) vs Treatment Period B: ETN 50 mg QW (at week 12).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC)7 days after week 4 and 7 days after week 12

AUC is a measure of the serum concentration of the drug over time. It is used to characterize drug absorption. In this analysis, the AUC is compared for 2 different treatment regimens (used sequentially by the same patient population): Treatment Period A: ETN 25 mg BW (at week 4) vs Treatment Period B: ETN 50 mg QW (at week 12). Blood samples were taken on day 0 of PK analysis and collected every day after for 7 days for weeks 4 and 12.

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