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Targeted Education ApproaCH to Improve Peritoneal Dialysis Outcomes Trial

Not Applicable
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Kidney Disease, Chronic
Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter-Associated Peritonitis
Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Exit Site Infection
Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Tunnel Infection
Interventions
Behavioral: Current standard PD training
Behavioral: TEACH-PD Training Curriculum
Registration Number
NCT03816111
Lead Sponsor
The University of Queensland
Brief Summary

For many patients peritoneal dialysis (PD) is the preferred form of dialysis to treat kidney disease as it provides greater flexibility and the ability to dialyse at home. However, PD use in Australia has been decreasing over the last 10 years. A big reason for this drop is the risk of infection. The best way to prevent PD related infections is to make sure that patients have good training in PD techniques. The researchers of this study have developed TEACH-PD, a new education package for training both PD nurses and PD patients.

The aim of this study is to find out whether TEACH-PD training reduces the number of PD related infections.

Detailed Description

End stage kidney disease is fatal unless treated with dialysis or transplant. Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a core dialysis modality offering home-based care for patients. PD utilization is frequently threatened beyond 5 years for most patients due to PD-related infections. Patient training is a critical cornerstone of mitigating infection risk and maximizing PD durability (technique survival), but training practices are characterized by a lack of standardization and severe heterogeneity.

There is no high-level evidence to inform PD training. Accordingly, a structured program encompassing how and what to teach PD patients at the inception of PD treatment has the potential to reduce serious PD-related infections, extend the longevity of PD, support cost-effective home-based dialysis care, and reduce costs and health service utilization associated with hospitalization and transition to haemodialysis. TEACH-PD is a standardised modular curriculum for both PD nurse trainers and patients that has been collaboratively developed by renal nurses, doctors, educationalists and patients, aligned to current International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis (ISPD) guidelines, utilizing modern adult learning principles. The TEACH-PD program is feasible and acceptable, as demonstrated in a successful pilot study.

The primary objective of TEACH-PD CRCT (Targeted Education ApproaCH to improve Peritoneal Dialysis outcomes - a Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial) is to determine whether implementation of standardised training modules based on ISPD guidelines targeting both PD trainers and patients results in a longer time to the composite end-point of exit site infections, tunnel infections and peritonitis in incident PD patients compared to existing training practices.

TEACH-PD is a registry-based, pragmatic, multi-center, multinational trial, randomising PD units to implementing TEACH-PD training modules targeted at PD trainers and incident PD patients versus standard existing practices.

An estimated 1,500 patient new to PD will be recruited from at least approximately 42-44 PD units in Australia and New Zealand.The study is being coordinated by the University of Queensland (operating through the Australasian Kidney Trial Network).

The TEACH-PD training modules have been developed by a core group of renal nurses from the HOME Network in conjunction with senior medical clinicians from the Australasian Kidney Trials Network, eLearning curriculum developers, consumer representatives, and education experts, in line with the ISPD guidelines, utilizing modern adult learning principles and best practice eLearning techniques. The modules will be implemented at PD units in Australia and New Zealand to formally evaluate whether, compared with standard care, a standardised training curriculum will reduce the rate of PD-related infections and improve technique survival, resulting in better outcomes for patients receiving PD and significant cost-savings to the community.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1500
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients new to PD;
  • Patients > 18 years of age,
  • Need to undergo PD training;
  • Are able to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Current Standard PD TrainingCurrent standard PD trainingAll patients at sites randomized to this arm will receive the unit's current PD training materials and plan
TEACH-PD Training CurriculumTEACH-PD Training CurriculumAll patients at sites randomized to this arm will receive the TEACH-PD Training Curriculum
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to the first occurrence of any PD-related infectionFrom the PD start date until first PD-related infection, assessed up to 4 years

Time to the first occurrence of any PD-related infection including exit site infection, tunnel infection or peritonitis

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to first exit site infectionFrom the PD start date until first exit site infection, assessed up to 4 years

Time to first exit site infection

Time to first episode of peritonitisFrom the PD start date until first peritonitis episode, assessed up to 4 years

Time to first episode of peritonitis

Participant Quality of Life questionnaireCompleted at baseline, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months

Participant-reported Quality of Life measured using EQ-5D-5L (EuroQol-5 dimensions questionnaire). EQ-5D-5L measures quality of life using 2 methods - a descriptive scale and a Visual Analogue Scale. The descriptive scale comprises 5 dimensions (mobility, self care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, anxiety/ depression). Each dimension has 5 measurement levels: no problems (1), slight problems (2), moderate problems (3), severe problems (4), and extreme problems (5). Numbers associated with levels can be used to report an index score.

The VAS records the respondent's self-rated health on a 20 cm vertical, visual analogue scale with endpoints labelled 'the best health you can imagine' (100) and 'the worst health you can imagine' (0).

Time to first tunnel infectionFrom the PD start date until first tunnel infection, assessed up to 4 years

Time to first tunnel infection

Time to infection-associated catheter removalFrom the PD start date until first infection-associated catheter removal, assessed up to 4 years

Time to infection-associated catheter removal

Incidence of technique failure - 180 daysAssessed at 180 days after transfer to HD or if death occurs within this period

Incidence of technique failure defined as transfer to haemodialysis for greater than 180-days and/or death within this time

Incidence of technique failure - 30 daysAssessed at 30 days after transfer to HD or if death occurs within this period

Incidence of technique failure defined as transfer to haemodialysis for greater than 30-days and/or death within this time

Incidence of all-cause hospitalizationAssessed from the PD start date, over up to 4 years

Incidence of all-cause hospitalization collected via health department hospitalization data linkage

Incidence of all-cause mortalityAssessed from the PD start date, over up to 4 years

Incidence of all-cause mortality

Health-care cost-effectiveness analysisAssessed from the PD start date, over up to 4 years

Difference in the incremental cost per Quality Adjusted Life Years gained between treatment arms

Trial Locations

Locations (48)

Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital

🇦🇺

Herston, Queensland, Australia

Royal Adelaide Hospital

🇦🇺

Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

Gosford Hospital

🇦🇺

Gosford, New South Wales, Australia

St Vincent's Hospital Sydney

🇦🇺

Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia

Orange Hospital

🇦🇺

Orange, New South Wales, Australia

Cairns Hospital

🇦🇺

Cairns, Queensland, Australia

The Tweed Hospital

🇦🇺

Tweed Heads, New South Wales, Australia

Logan Hospital

🇦🇺

Meadowbrook, Queensland, Australia

Lismore Hospital

🇦🇺

Lismore, New South Wales, Australia

Liverpool Hospital

🇦🇺

Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

St George Hospital

🇦🇺

Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Royal North Shore Hospital

🇦🇺

St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia

Mackay Base Hospital

🇦🇺

Mackay, Queensland, Australia

Royal Prince Alfred/Concord Hospital

🇦🇺

Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Royal Hobart Hospital

🇦🇺

Hobart, Tasmania, Australia

Royal Melbourne Hospital

🇦🇺

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Taranaki Hospital

🇳🇿

New Plymouth, New Zealand

Gold Coast University Hospital

🇦🇺

Southport, Queensland, Australia

Toowoomba Hospital

🇦🇺

Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia

Launceston General Hospital

🇦🇺

Launceston, Tasmania, Australia

Waitakere Hospital

🇳🇿

Auckland, New Zealand

Barwon Health

🇦🇺

Geelong, Victoria, Australia

Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital

🇦🇺

Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia

Christchurch Hospital

🇳🇿

Christchurch, New Zealand

Fiona Stanley Hospital

🇦🇺

Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia

Waikato Hospital

🇳🇿

Hamilton, New Zealand

North Shore Hospital

🇳🇿

Auckland, New Zealand

Auckland Hospital

🇳🇿

Auckland, New Zealand

Wairau Hospital

🇳🇿

Blenheim, New Zealand

Nelson Hospital

🇳🇿

Nelson, New Zealand

Palmerston North/Whanganui Hospital

🇳🇿

Palmerston North, New Zealand

Royal Perth Hospital

🇦🇺

Perth, Western Australia, Australia

St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne

🇦🇺

Fitzroy, Victoria, Australia

Nepean/Blacktown Hospital

🇦🇺

Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Prince of Wales Hospital

🇦🇺

Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Wellington Hospital

🇳🇿

Wellington, New Zealand

Gisborne Hospital

🇳🇿

Gisborne, New Zealand

Hawke's Bay Hospital

🇳🇿

Hastings, New Zealand

Dunedin Hospital

🇳🇿

Dunedin, New Zealand

Whangarei Hospital

🇳🇿

Whangarei, New Zealand

Tamworth Hospital

🇦🇺

Tamworth, New South Wales, Australia

Middlemore Hospital

🇳🇿

Auckland, New Zealand

Canberra Hospital

🇦🇺

Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

Princess Alexandra Hospital

🇦🇺

Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

Sunshine Coast University Hospital

🇦🇺

Nambour, Queensland, Australia

Monash Health

🇦🇺

Dandenong, Victoria, Australia

Austin Health

🇦🇺

Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia

Royal Darwin Hospital

🇦🇺

Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia

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