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Value of Robotic Rectopexy for the Treatment of Complex Pelvic Floor Dysfunction

Phase 4
Conditions
Rectal Prolapse
Pelvic Organ Prolapse
Interventions
Procedure: Minimally invasive rectopexy
Registration Number
NCT01346436
Lead Sponsor
Nicolas C. Buchs
Brief Summary

The purpose of this randomized double blind controlled study is to assess the value of robotics for the treatment of complex pelvic floor dysfunction. The main aim is to compare perioperative and functional outcomes to the laparoscopic approach.

Detailed Description

Pelvic floor dysfunction is a common pathology. The management can be medical or surgical, depending on the location or the severity of the disease.

Since the large use of laparoscopy for the treatment of pelvic floor dysfunction, interesting and encouraging results have been published.

However, so far, a laparoscopic approach has some technical disadvantages like a poor ergonomy, a 2 dimensional vision, an unstable camera and the use of straight instruments. To overcome these natural limitations, robotics has been gaining increasing acceptance in general surgery.

Several groups have reported their encouraging experience with robotic rectopexy. Yet, these studies were not randomized or double blinded.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the role of robotics for complex pelvic floor dysfunction and to compare the outcomes to the laparoscopic approach.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • women
  • proven pelvic floor dysfunction
  • informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age <18 years old
  • Patient unable to communicate or to understand the study
  • Patient refusing to participate to the study
  • contraindication to laparoscopy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
RoboticMinimally invasive rectopexyUse of daVinci surgical system (Intuitive Surgical Inc, Sunnyvale, CA) for the treatment of complex pelvic floor dysfunction
LaparoscopyMinimally invasive rectopexyUse of standard laparoscopy for the treatment of complex pelvic floor dysfunction
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Perioperative outcomesup to 30 days

Including: blood loss, operative time, conversion rate, quality of dissection, pain, complications, hospital stay.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Functional resultsAt 12 months

Constipation score Incontinence score Quality of life score Sexuality score

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital of Geneva, Department of Surgery

🇨🇭

Geneva, Switzerland

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