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Clinical Trials/NCT02873819
NCT02873819
Completed
Phase 2

A Phase 2 Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial to Determine the Safety and Efficacy of GL-0817 (With Cyclophosphamide) for the Prevention of Recurrence in HLA-A2+ Patients With High-Risk Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oral Cavity

Gliknik Inc.33 sites in 7 countries80 target enrollmentMarch 30, 2017

Overview

Phase
Phase 2
Intervention
GL-0817
Conditions
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oral Cavity
Sponsor
Gliknik Inc.
Enrollment
80
Locations
33
Primary Endpoint
Disease-free interval
Status
Completed
Last Updated
4 years ago

Overview

Brief Summary

This is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind clinical trial to assess the safety and efficacy of GL-0817 as a means to prevent disease recurrence in patients considered at high-risk following surgery and adjuvant chemoradiotherapy.

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
March 30, 2017
End Date
May 25, 2021
Last Updated
4 years ago
Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Parallel
Sex
All

Investigators

Responsible Party
Sponsor

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Age \> 18 years
  • Histologic diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity including the lip, floor of mouth, anterior 2/3 of tongue, alveolus and gingiva, buccal mucosa, hard palate and retromolar trigone
  • Subjects must have undergone primary gross total resection (no re-resected patients are allowed) with fulfillment of at least 1 of the following histologic criteria for high-risk disease:
  • Histologic involvement of 2 or more regional lymph nodes
  • Any lymph node with histologic extracapsular extension (ECS)
  • Close (\<3mm) or positive surgical margins on microscopic evaluation with no gross residual tumor
  • No evidence of locoregional disease or distant metastases at screening. Subjects must have negative scans (CT, CT-PET or MRI) for locoregional recurrence, brain or lung metastases. A negative biopsy will be mandated in patients with a positive scan. Other evaluations should be performed as clinically indicated.
  • No history of distant metastases.
  • Tumor tissue from surgery or biopsy must be available to determine MAGE-A3 expression for correlative studies.
  • Following surgery, the patient must have received external beam radiotherapy (58-66 Gy in 2 Gy fractions, 5 days per week) with concomitant cisplatin starting within 8 weeks of surgery. A brief delay in the initiation of radiotherapy following 8 weeks post-surgery due to administrative reasons (e.g., start of RT on Mondays) may be permitted by the Medical Monitor. The cumulative dose of cisplatin the subject received must be \> 150 mg/m

Exclusion Criteria

  • Known HIV or hepatitis B/C infection (testing not required). Subjects who are hepatitis C antibody positive may be enrolled if they are confirmed to have a negative viral load at screening.
  • Subjects with active autoimmune disease or a history of autoimmune disease requiring systemic steroids or other immunosuppressive treatment.
  • Subjects who have used systemic corticosteroids or other immunosuppressants for any condition within 14 days of randomization. Inhaled or topical steroids are permitted.
  • Any medical condition which would, in the investigator's opinion, compromise the patient's ability to mount an immune response, renders the patient a poor candidate for this trial or could confound the results of the study
  • Major surgery or traumatic injury within 28 days of randomization
  • Prior splenectomy or organ allograft
  • Any other prior, concurrent or planned chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy, device, or investigational therapy for this cancer other than those specified in this study.
  • History of other malignancy (i.e., excluding disease under study) within 3 years of randomization. Exceptions include: adequately-treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast, or adequately treated non-metastatic prostate cancer.
  • Known hypersensitivity to GM-CSF, yeast-derived products or any component of the GM-CSF drug product (e.g., mannitol) or poly-ICLC (e.g., carboxymethylcellulose).
  • Known hypersensitivity to cyclophosphamide, its metabolites or any other components, or known urinary outflow obstruction.

Arms & Interventions

GL-0817

Subjects in active treatment will be vaccinated with GL-0817 with the adjuvants Poly-ICLC (Hiltonol®) and GM-CSF (Sargramostim, Leukine®) 3 times at 3-week intervals followed by 7 doses at 3-month intervals beginning at Week 18. Patients will receive IV Cyclophosphamide 1 day prior to the first 3 vaccinations.

Intervention: GL-0817

GL-0817

Subjects in active treatment will be vaccinated with GL-0817 with the adjuvants Poly-ICLC (Hiltonol®) and GM-CSF (Sargramostim, Leukine®) 3 times at 3-week intervals followed by 7 doses at 3-month intervals beginning at Week 18. Patients will receive IV Cyclophosphamide 1 day prior to the first 3 vaccinations.

Intervention: Hiltonol

GL-0817

Subjects in active treatment will be vaccinated with GL-0817 with the adjuvants Poly-ICLC (Hiltonol®) and GM-CSF (Sargramostim, Leukine®) 3 times at 3-week intervals followed by 7 doses at 3-month intervals beginning at Week 18. Patients will receive IV Cyclophosphamide 1 day prior to the first 3 vaccinations.

Intervention: Sargramostim

GL-0817

Subjects in active treatment will be vaccinated with GL-0817 with the adjuvants Poly-ICLC (Hiltonol®) and GM-CSF (Sargramostim, Leukine®) 3 times at 3-week intervals followed by 7 doses at 3-month intervals beginning at Week 18. Patients will receive IV Cyclophosphamide 1 day prior to the first 3 vaccinations.

Intervention: cyclophosphamide

Placebo

Subjects in placebo arm will receive placebo to cyclophosphamide (normal saline solution) followed by Poly-ICLC/GM-CSF/placebo vaccine injections on the same schedule as the GL-0817 cohort.

Intervention: Placebo

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Disease-free interval

Time Frame: Up to 2 years

Secondary Outcomes

  • Disease-free survival (DFS)(up to 2 years)
  • Disease-free interval in a per protocol analysis(up to 2 years)
  • Overall survival (OS)(up to 5 years)
  • Adverse event profile(up to week 94)

Study Sites (33)

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