AC/DC Study: Acidification test in patients with Chronic kidney Disease and healthy Controls
- Conditions
- chronic kidney diseasechronic renal insufficiency10029149
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 24
Patients with CKD:
- Male or female adults (*18 years)
- Chronic kidney disease stage 4 (eGFR: 15-30 ml/min/1.73 m2)
Healthy subjects:
- Healthy male or female adults (* 18 years)
- Normal kidney function (eGFR > 90 ml/min/1.73 m2)
Patients with CKD:
- Plasma bicarbonate level < 20.0 mmol/l
- Serum potassium >5.5 mmol/l
- Sodium bicarbonate use in the month preceding the study
- Heart failure (NYHA III or IV)
- Liver cirrhosis (Child Pugh B or C)
- Blood pressure >140/90 mmHg despite the use of 3 different anti-hypertensives
- Kidney transplantation
- Use of calcineurin inhibitors
- Known urea cycle disorder
- Alcoholism or drug use
- Pregnancy
- Current use of antibiotics, NSAIDS or alkalizing drugs (sodium-bicarbonate, citric acid, potassium citrate, acetazolamide)
- Inability to adhere to the study protocol (due to language barrier or intellectual disability);Healthy subjects:
- eGFR < 90 ml/min/1.73 m2
- plasma bicarbonate < 20 mmol/l.
- History of, or drugs for, diabetes mellitus
- History of chronic diarrheal disease
- Ileostomy/colostomy
- Known urea cycle disorder
- Alcoholism or drug use
- Pregnancy
- Current use of antibiotics, antihypertensive drugs, NSAIDS or alkalizing drugs
- Inability to adhere to the study protocol (due to language barrier or intellectual disability)
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>The primary study parameter is the change in urinary renin values (an accepted<br /><br>measure of intrarenal RAS activity).</p><br>
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>Not applicable</p><br>