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Efficacy and Safety of Subcutaneous Secukinumab in Adults With Moderate to Severe Scalp Psoriasis

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Scalp Psoriasis
Interventions
Biological: Secukinumab 300 mg
Biological: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT02267135
Lead Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

This study will assess the efficacy and safety of secukinumab compared to placebo in adult patients who have moderate to severe scalp psoriasis that is poorly controlled by current psoriasis treatments.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
102
Inclusion Criteria
  • Chronic scalp psoriasis for at least the previous six months
  • Moderate to severe scalp psoriasis as defined by a PSSI score of ≥12 and 30% or higher of scalp surface area affected
  • Must be candidates for systemic therapy, which means having scalp psoriasis inadequately controlled by topical treatments (corticosteroids), and/or phototherapy, and/or previous systemic therapy.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Forms of psoriasis other than chronic plaque
  • Drug-induced psoriasis (e.g., new onset or current exacerbation from β-blockers, calcium channel inhibitors)
  • Ongoing use of prohibited treatments (e.g., topical or systemic corticosteroids, UV therapy)
  • Prior exposure to secukinumab (AIN457) or any other biologic drug directly targeting IL17A or IL-17RA receptors
  • Use of other investigational drugs within 30 days prior to study entry, or within a period of 5 half-lives of the investigational treatment, whichever is longer
  • Active, ongoing inflammatory diseases other than psoriasis that might confound the evaluation of the benefit of secukinumab
  • Active system infections (with the exception of the common cold) during the two weeks prior to starting study treatment
  • Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
SecukinumabSecukinumab 300 mgEligible patients will receive secukinumab 300 mg once weekly at Baseline, Weeks 1, 2, 3 and 4 followed by monthly dosing starting at Week 8 through Week 20 inclusive
PlaceboPlaceboEligible patients will receive placebo doses once weekly at Baseline, Weeks 1, 2, 3 and 4 followed by a dose after four weeks at Week 8. Prior to taking the Week 12 dose, the patient will be assessed for response to treatment using the Psoriasis Scalp Severity Index (PSSI). If the subject is a responder, the subject will continue on placebo dosing weekly at Weeks 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16 and then after four weeks at Week 20. Subjects who are not responders will be switched to treatment with secukinumab 300 mg and will dose once weekly at Weeks 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16 and then after four weeks at Week 20.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Psoriasis Scalp Severity Index 90 (PSSI 90)12 weeks

PSSI 90 response (yes) at Week 12; PSSI 90 response means at least a 90% improvement in scalp psoriasis

Percentage of participants with Psoriasis Scalp Severity Index 90 (PSSI 90) response of "yes"

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Psoriasis Scalp Severity Index 75 (PSSI 75) Response12 weeks

PSSI 75 response (yes) at Week 12 (non-responder imputation); PSSI 75 response means at least a 75% improvement in scalp psoriasis

Psoriasis Scalp Severity Index 100 (PSSI 100) Response12 weeks

PSSI 100 response (yes) at Week 12 (non-responder imputation); PSSI 100 response means no sign of scalp psoriasis

Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 90 (PASI 90)12 weeks

PASI 90 response (yes) at Week 12 (non-responder imputation); PASI 90 response means at least a 90% improvement in body psoriasis

Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 100 (PASI 100)12 weeks

PASI 100 response (yes) at Week 12 (non-responder imputation); PASI 100 response means no sign of body psoriasis

Investigator's Global Assessment Model 2011 (GA Mod 2011) Score of 0 or 1 (Entire Body Including Scalp)12 weeks

IGA mod 2011 score of 0 or 1 (entire body including scalp); IGA mod 2011 score of 0 means no sign of psoriasis, and IGA mod 2011 score of 1 means almost no psoriasis

Secondary: Investigator's Global Assessment Model 2011 (IGA Mod 2011) Score of 0 or 1 (Scalp Only)12 weeks

IGA mod 2011 score of 0 or 1 (scalp only) response at Week 12 (non-responder imputation); IGA mod 2011 score of 0 means no sign of scalp psoriasis, and IGA score of 1 means almost no scalp psoriasis

Change From Baseline in PSSI Score12 weeks

Change from baseline in Psoriasis Scalp Severity Index (PSSI) score. PSSI score ranges from 0-72 with 72 being severe

Time to 50% Reduction in PSSI Score up to Week 1212 weeks

Time to 50% reduction in PSSI score up to week 12 was estimated for drug arm

The median time to reduction was not estimable for placebo because a 50% reduction in PSSI score was not achieved by enough participants receiving placebo

Change From Baseline in Subject Assessment of Pain12 weeks

Change from baseline in the Subject Assessment of Pain

Scale of 0-10 with 10 being the most painful

Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 75 (PASI 75)12 weeks

PASI 75 response (yes) at Week 12 (non-responder imputation); PASI 75 response means at least a 75% improvement in body psoriasis

Change From Baseline in Subject Assessment of Itching12 weeks

Change from baseline in the Subject Assessment of Itching

Scale of 0-10 with 10 being the most itchy

Change From Baseline in Subject Assessment of Scaling (Scalp Only)12 weeks

Change from baseline in the Subject Assessment of Scaling (scalp only)

Scale of 0-10 with 10 being the most scaling

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Novartis Investigative Site

🇺🇸

West Jordan, Utah, United States

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