The Effect of High Fat Diet on the Pharmacokinetics of AD16 Tablets in Healthy Chinese Adult Subjects
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Alzheimer Disease
- Sponsor
- South China Center For Innovative Pharmaceuticals
- Enrollment
- 16
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Tmax of AD16
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 2 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The study was a single-center, randomized, open-access, two-crossover, single-dose study design with 16 subjects to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of a high-fat diet on a single dose of oral AD16 tablets in healthy Chinese adults and the safety of a single dose of oral AD16 tablets in healthy Chinese adults.
Compared with fasting administration, a high-fat diet reduced the rate of AD16 tablet absorption in healthy adult subjects and had no effect on overall exposure to AD16.
The elimination and distribution characteristics of AD16 in vivo were similar under the conditions of feeding and fasting administration.
A single dose of AD16 tablets after fasting and high fat diet showed good safety.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Inclusion Criteria:
- •Healthy subjects were aged 18-45 years (including boundary values), male and female.
- •Weight ≥50kg (male) or ≥45kg (female), and body mass index (BMI) of 19-24kg/m2 (including the boundary values at both ends).
- •Have fully understood this study, voluntarily participated in it, and signed the Informed Consent.
- •Subjects are able to communicate well with researchers and complete the study according to protocol.
- •The subjects were deemed to be in good health based on physical examination, medical history, vital signs, electrocardiogram, chest X-ray, abdominal ultrasound, and laboratory tests.
- •Subject (including partner) is willing to have no pregnancy plan for the next 30 days (female subject) or 90 days (male subject) and is willing to use effective contraception.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Positive for hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C antibody, syphilis antibody or HIV antibody.
- •The patient has symptoms or related history of any serious disease, including but not limited to heart, liver, kidney, or other acute or chronic digestive tract or respiratory tract diseases, as well as diseases of the blood, endocrine, neurological, psychiatric and other systems, or any other disease or physiological condition that can interfere with the study results.
- •A history of postural hypotension with frequent episodes.
- •A history of frequent nausea or vomiting due to any cause.
- •Any clear history of drug or food allergies, especially allergies to ingredients similar to the drugs in this study.
- •Have special dietary requirements and cannot comply with the uniform diet provided by the clinical research center.
- •Previous drug abuse history or positive urine drug screening during screening period.
- •Smokers who smoked more than 5 cigarettes a day in the 3 months before the test.
- •Heavy drinkers or regular drinkers in the 6 months prior to the study screening, who drank more than 14 units of alcohol per week (1 unit of alcohol ≈360 mL beer or 45 mL 40% spirits or 150 mL wine) or had a positive alcohol breath test during the screening period.
- •Excessive consumption of tea, coffee (more than 6 cups) and/or caffeinated beverages (more than 1L) per day.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Tmax of AD16
Time Frame: Up to Day 10
Time to reach the maximum (peak) plasma concentration following drug administration
Vd/F of AD16
Time Frame: Up to Day 10
Apparent volume of distribution after non-intravenous administration
MRT of AD16
Time Frame: Up to Day 10
Mean residence time(MRT)
λz of AD16
Time Frame: Up to Day 10
Terminal disposition rate constant/terminal rate constant
Cmax of AD16
Time Frame: Up to Day 10
Maximum (peak) plasma drug concentration
t1/2 of AD16
Time Frame: Up to Day 10
Elimination half-life (to be used in a one-compartment or noncompartmental model)
CL/F of AD16
Time Frame: Up to Day 10
CL/F is defined as the ratio of total clearance(CL) to bioavailability(F).
AUC 0-t of AD16
Time Frame: Up to Day 10
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve(AUC) from time zero to time t
AUC 0-∞ of AD16
Time Frame: Up to Day 10
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve(AUC) from time zero to infinity
Secondary Outcomes
- Number of participants with abnormal 12- Lead ECG readings(day-7 to day-1 and days3 、10)
- Number of participants with abnormal physical examination findings(day-7 to day-1 and day10)
- Adverse events(day-7 to day 10)
- Number of participants with abnormal laboratory test results(day-7 to day-1 and day10)
- Number of participants with abnormal vital signs(day-7 to day3 and day7 to day10)
- Concomitant medication(Up to Day 10)
- Serious adverse events(day-7 to day 10)